Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2415f4ccee531264…

MALICIOUS

PDF

81.4 KB Created: 2021-08-20 09:42:18 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-14
MD5: 75579c5490788e86e2c69543a6d25e35 SHA-1: e219871f3a7430f55a0b545a7b5dcd00d705ea23 SHA-256: 2415f4ccee53126415ffdfc929e847f72ddc4f99cbad729cf762762677a85c2f
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains a large number of links pointing to various domains, many of which are hosted on compromised WordPress sites. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware delivery through these compromised links. The document body is heavily obfuscated and unreadable, providing no direct user-facing content but the structure and heuristics point to a link farm.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9981

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://apc-algercentre.dz/ckfinder/userfiles/files/44362734072.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://thefutureofgolf.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c422e9bb7ee---55441365016.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.nrlandscapes.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ab9c73ad3def291f30fb84fb4bdfcd57/13277365304.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ziepniekkalns.lv/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609081f40cee5---78968510643.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lalitas-thaimassage-spa.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609e264e9daf3---17530951761.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://antwerp-rentals.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16093a95f9c7d1---bafomibonanaxesikunij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.catalogodecineargentino.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608b7dec32c47---nagedezanep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.siscard.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609209b1694aa---pagefomasum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://harpethvalleyhealth.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/41f8b5035645bd2599277320ba580b68/duwagumulebarekudot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://buddingheights.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608126e1df205---16593868945.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://specialbrands.gr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/11f3715f5bd81986f1ce8a6d80f5eb64/45656948013.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sogelec-eng.com/files/ckfinder/files/debuwitunugegare.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://africanhairbraidingsalon.com/userfiles/file/44738403106.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rmdschoolandcollege.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a734a6f78ae4bf4190f17f6450415b63/bowimububatetugiwu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://egca.fr/userfiles/file/93623526455.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://actaviaserica.org/board/file/files/17604654045.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://egyptlance.com/userfiles/file/nusanamazazuwufudonozaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://yuanyoujie.vip/userfiles/file/68501741342.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://armandofalconi.net/userfiles/file/60646872403.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.thelawchamber.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a50ba5d8b04---31404250741.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://otartufo.com/ckfinder/tartufofiles/files/51674639510.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dienlanhhonganh.com/images/pic/file/gunudaxutabebew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/S30rS-6n6vg/uplcv?utm_term=circuito+integrado+4017+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000da60.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDA60 16828 bytes
SHA-256: f87fe4fd79fadf6c301c1cf0335b1e0a13c7acd4e0496f98ff55ca74a2e494f0
font_01_sfnt_off000104b7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x104B7 11016 bytes
SHA-256: 83d9e85626f439f15b643620ed93ac4bcbb28392fc39f5d4ad568e25106e02f8
font_02_sfnt_off00011e60.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11E60 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1