Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 23a212f1b9f4fb71…

MALICIOUS

PDF

6.3 KB
MD5: 174d50f2a193c0d4e8de91cc6f238dcd SHA-1: c81599d2c99544f4c55ef57fec51dbb29bd6898a SHA-256: 23a212f1b9f4fb718f605664e6fa9f721c3ad29cc3eb9f4bfa3c91124dcd894f
178 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript and triggers a critical heuristic for CVE-2008-2992, indicating exploitation of a known vulnerability. The presence of `unescape()` and `util.printf` within the JavaScript stream strongly suggests obfuscation and the execution of malicious code. This pattern is commonly used to download and execute further stages of malware.

Heuristics 6

  • util.printf — CVE-2008-2992 critical CVE exact CVE_2008_2992
    PDF JavaScript calls util.printf() — CVE-2008-2992 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long format-specifier argument. Widely exploited in the wild after disclosure. (matched in decompressed stream)
  • ClamAV: Heuristics.PDF.ObfuscatedNameObject critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Heuristics.PDF.ObfuscatedNameObject
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0006_000.js
0777e9a218f01be0c6a8a55d376ee04454fd098ce06979196bd88e261f4c3a7d
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 6 at offset 0x1AD 5444 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).