Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 236804535e093572…

MALICIOUS

PDF

73.7 KB Created: 2021-08-13 17:46:56 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-12
MD5: 2c33ae431fbc64b4b0568cc6f0a99e46 SHA-1: a7367b554a0e56d7949767827312fdc8ace3a87e SHA-256: 236804535e0935724e61b597663e636bc5ae6380dca0924d19e3d5dff05f8c84
176 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF document impersonates a cloud file-sharing service, a common lure for phishing attacks. The document contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites and disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely involving the exploitation of a PDF vulnerability to download and execute a secondary payload.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9995

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Cloud document impersonation lure medium SE_CLOUD_DOC_LURE
    Document impersonates a cloud file-sharing service such as SharePoint, OneDrive, Google Drive, Dropbox, Box, or Microsoft 365 and asks the user to open, verify, or access a shared document
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://huntic.ru/uplcv?utm_term=ept+reviewer+pdf+with+answer+key+2018 PDF link annotation
    • https://www.hagensmarketing.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bbcc0b17005---gimofakarazidexajapa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://argentinaproduct.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/ramijujukigo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://adbetelparaguay.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/56096f90a8d1e669f81eb77982514fe7/21945956730.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cafesca.info/ckfinder/userfiles/files/rinibazukisifuwekaluf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thealloywheelcentre.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/683eed3bdf017c498b84d9ed7acefdf4/bexuzerexoloramoxaporale.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://montpellier-business-plan.eu/mbp/upload/images/images/upload/ckfinder/13328516174.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://notariocprietoa.com/notaria/documentos/files/85106044862.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://theettiaresottawa.ca/clients/e/e8/e8f54e69a7463df9fd0adff13cd8e90f/File/vedegugadesurifulod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gofropack.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5195562e775856a47b771e0407fcbbda/5308398649.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.molinoag.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607dcf8f0afca---55016892991.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tradingphrases.net/userfiles/files/88589341965.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://consoles-a-gagner.com/fckeditor/userfiles/file/60658831474.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.xcelsus.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ba670eda3ea---84779118853.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160847fe1141d1---lalafoba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.meglobalinc.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607f590c565e9---45073736616.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rosewoodcity.org/nbloom/fckuploads/file/tosakowulakimelunozet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://advancedbusiness.co/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/46ea7998e026f79e8919bea4814e6748/98208906941.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://astoriareiki.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/27d00c072fba21de001040684c0fd8ed/simisek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rgn2u.com/userfiles/files/gafapezisopanamufiwaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.physioaktivkramer.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a9aeacaba2---figakuzu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://intergeored.com/upload/File/degonutexamuwolu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000bdbd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xBDBD 11272 bytes
SHA-256: 3c08e46c276996fbf7b141e9147854a4b5e6990ba64d8cba00e692910cec719b
font_01_sfnt_off0000d851.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD851 15584 bytes
SHA-256: 8e63449d34f4fb9e24fb50cf3541a5dcc4717e32e67ca133c58b41e6d8b01aee
font_02_sfnt_off00010044.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10044 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1