Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2360bde29ad2184a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

83.6 KB Created: 2021-07-04 23:05:35 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: 2744f9094143148004bb3b0177e07228 SHA-1: c992e72d6bc1371b43731acd4f97ee758ce3bdf0 SHA-256: 2360bde29ad2184a697b5ea11b588f49697d3b5955418fba5876f777116656ab
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains a large number of embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised websites or are part of a link farm designed to manipulate search engine rankings. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly indicate malicious intent, likely phishing or malware distribution through these links. No scripts were extracted, and the document body was unreadable, so the attack pattern is inferred from the URL structure and heuristic firings.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9951

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://kapsalonvogue.nl/files/file/josiwepoviwuno.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://shssailors1969.com/clients/3/36/366f78b21138e0f8005dfe6cc5e09e30/File/46463929175.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nw-line.ru/generic/uploaded/renidikeruwatifu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://noble-worldwide.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/46067663b8fc2b6d8629996e85479cc5/wumewepotutikiref.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.napariverinn.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5b2131c1c0e789d36e84db0a7a3c1f98/15968652200.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://htddienstverlening.nl/userfiles/file/jirive.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://medicinasolidale.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8446fd90b939e37ca500903629573c6d/88625939956.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stopasbestos.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160792b66ec448---7653661127.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://worldofpacifiers.com/editor_uploads/system/files/sawevud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jpjplumbingandheating.com/FCKeditor/file/8404814557.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pr-jam.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/norisididazusi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.appsolutely.sg/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a2c51e2e993---74714612690.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ktmcollege.org/public_html/userfiles/file/52277018317.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bbbswalkforkids.com/clients/c/cf/cf8d0549bdc9bbdffca8bc0db9808b96/File/kutebazubemi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sibleyestateplanning.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/talunigavaru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://smolensk-bakaleya.ru/userfiles/file/32296033374.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://willmarlakesarea2040.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/99387921295.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://acril.ru/ufiles/files/83571267803.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ttccid.com/userfiles/files/kizafuriwagegolap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.investing-in-women.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607c4096e7833---jifivuzikowojujatesajizen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.mercato.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16071ec378319f---19282337887.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.pietri-automobiles.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/gg8ji7al8uh9chkg9vig0r9j2g/gotenalu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pcwenhua.com/uploadimg/file/16242896252027315986.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://oxi-dental.ro/imagini_ws/lasurakizadugekikaronun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://goodwill.pl/userfiles/file/majunobapizudati.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/3vuEKuznOb8/uplcv?utm_term=restaurant+chart+of+accounts+examplePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e1a1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE1A1 17044 bytes
SHA-256: 2456986940205172cff2a35e4cb3644e39ba738a07584e95aa2fcbcb20f1f227
font_01_sfnt_off00010dc4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10DC4 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off000125db.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x125DB 10900 bytes
SHA-256: 6eb2e6bb85bb4d2fd61f324d41156a2903979726be35c77627f14da678425e11