Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 234e2444aa1b150f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.8 KB Created: 2021-06-28 17:58:44 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-25
MD5: 0d21e94dd209012c10da5caa354b301a SHA-1: 6cfc1c091af188a0a875083ad0ae82954eec4d7b SHA-256: 234e2444aa1b150f254b89ad440220dcff033e73879162200ca8f793951fda1d
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It functions as a link farm, containing numerous URLs that point to compromised WordPress upload directories and other disposable hosting. The primary purpose appears to be directing users to malicious content or phishing sites, consistent with a spearphishing attachment attack vector.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9947

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://pistant.ru/uplcv?utm_term=ponyboy+the+outsiders+character+traits PDF link annotation
    • http://www.yourhealthyourchoice.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a94bfff152e---90596710571.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kaufdeinauto.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b28ee62f1e2---babufaloxoxavopafubadi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mas.vacations/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160864776c6169---21322185049.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.neslihanonur.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5c8bbf89591c8545964c063d57a5972d/95152895913.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.majoriscambio.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d556da49f1---18663984511.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://global-poseg.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a3badb7cbb1---papebelujawijusuvunovutu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://brainbond.ro/userfiles/file/10158899251.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amctop.com/board_data/editor_img/file/202106160027.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://retentionstudentexperience.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607acd8273252---wadutisobidaxa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vector-luczak.pl/new/fck_user_files/file/73566839483.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://svetpoznaniyaonline.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0f00505b0a586a42d80751269358e9c7/82528205160.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunarsurdurulebilir.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1klnbpageu168ie4du4qjolr83/13292420032.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thuephotocopytaihanoi.com/upload/files/tuluwa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.skupp.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160798889b17bc---38318504139.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sooclose.eu/upload/File/bopet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amandamaitland.com/images/file/dozigike.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sbawerribee.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160839de1afd39---nanugosakiza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.qookspot.kitchen/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160770df64e97e---73332562219.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alternativecarrepair.com/userfiles/file/nuxapekoga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://broadviewlibrary.org/uploaded_bvlib/file/betabewizaziloda.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://serendipityorlando.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160acd1a3d01ba---madaxi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://facilitymanagementassociates.com/survey/userfiles/files/12556022144.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fortlauderdalelimorental.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608101fad6968---rutakax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://55pluscommunityspecialist.com/userfiles/files/97080052242.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000eba1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEBA1 10776 bytes
SHA-256: 478e5ecc0c21fda8eaa76d28f85e7224f273e2cafe98b0f81a86d89fea4c7533
font_01_sfnt_off00010473.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10473 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00011c85.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11C85 16860 bytes
SHA-256: 3611dbb8aa66306ea2869a3701c60652aeb67cbcdca3bc2e61cb7a9882abb909