Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 233c3533bebed147…

MALICIOUS

PDF

74.3 KB Created: 2021-07-06 10:49:56 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: 8db2222b40da612eb5f69abd45dc8f52 SHA-1: ede8bede434609b633d97b6bce39ff4d395633f4 SHA-256: 233c3533bebed14776462d4d6c5bbd7981b98e9d37b237f23ab482b02ef3af84
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains numerous external URIs and link farm heuristics, indicating an attempt to direct users to potentially malicious websites. ClamAV detection and ML classification strongly suggest this PDF is malicious, likely serving as a lure for phishing or malware distribution. The presence of embedded URLs and the nature of the heuristics point towards a spearphishing attachment attack vector.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9951

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://ketchas.ru/uplcv?utm_term=possible+isomers+of+c4h8 PDF link annotation
    • https://rybczewice.pl/userfiles/file/44180219624.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://118highschool.am/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/606a273de1983be25db4c0f946c77fe6/fipuwoxokivadedasar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.toptalentusa.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cdabb27b4d3---xovojimaperasawezeg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.grandiosa.is/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5urqqrtauo7076silhol06ujc5/votepevuzesaxujobaramun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://evenimentecastel.ro/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9mspa75j435ja2mc68950r8qrs/bexegujutuzowuzudesizerov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://choiceenergynetwork.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/949aabb8154266c367b7886241343d6e/jijizojapirovojim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.qlsny.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/720f82bdba9527242c87b2d2e2c8ca70/riwesararokuxedakoze.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://modnyi-buket.ru/uploads/files/vutuvegupaxololalenefel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tese.in/ckfinder/userfiles/files/15011780924.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://demircanticaret.com/userfiles/file/92599356305.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://graphicon.hu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c1abedd7cf0---zuziguv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ecobox.eng.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/gbn9q68hrtliebc612s13o3p48/60465688477.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asbu.net/uploads/FCK_files/file/13843780737.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sesc.com.ua/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/h63ug299efbejv52cbh987mr32/wukakotug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.lightingandhvacexpo.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f758feb473c878c872e88f98b4f8c991/ximojopukasovopukogi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://blissrenewbeauty.com/newerac2c/userfiles/file/nirizotopitisiwurebol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://btc-ltd.com/upload/file/77438437477.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://floridaholidayplanner.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dd17f53777cccff075aba50f165e7fe5/54120048822.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lcd96.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/14e805b6058e1c5ebfcb9bffd76b2530/59891717761.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dalaichau.com/files/80439213460.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mebco.ru/images/file/savujuvipolirobob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sbhs1967.com/clients/8/89/8985ce50e7417da620f75e2af787291b/File/guvufuwawikolojivipe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://indacphuc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3rcu6mpb1boarmlp4rv1ag3k8b/30015103910.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sweetestspaparty.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607564072be60---59109135324.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c088.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC088 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000d89f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD89F 10664 bytes
SHA-256: 063ec95c2df80905c77fce9581ef82f2ed7c42c29992a69e6c3157b9ef95f58b
font_02_sfnt_off0000f10b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF10B 16512 bytes
SHA-256: 4309251cd6990932392af0451a4f4eda0fe4cc0e6f618946b188b2face8fc201