Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 23218a0830d878fe…

MALICIOUS

PDF

95.8 KB Created: 2021-08-08 17:08:54 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-02
MD5: e961a5eed55f8de99c1bf885fbf46664 SHA-1: 6ba9bb14b3480ac37a87be519b2d68864217ef33 SHA-256: 23218a0830d878fe6f435e27b9a52047ced8d23daf8ffef42d2e7e4d076b5f48
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9977

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://ketchas.ru/uplcv?utm_term=friends+quiz+questions+with+answers PDF link annotation
    • https://www.reliancecareuk.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/08c8a51fd10cdfc7175b517edd8b4314/pigibena.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://2016montemayorreunion.com/clients/e/e5/e530e98a7ee505477716bae2fe71cdef/File/fuxuxapikatewigisolif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://n-production.com/upload/fckeditor/file/zojuxamivimimifunopiwim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xetaihyundai.net/upload/files/1174690914.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mujuerp.com/uploads/ckeditor/files/20210611143810.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://audidalys.lt/ckfinder/userfiles/files/kajozixagamomutog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.temaricerca.com/entry2013new/admindia/ckfinder/userfiles/files/faxegiseb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://schreinerheusi.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16086dd7253153---92079120318.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://veritiesinstitute.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/98d9ed16995119ecc05a1863ade00601/berefogeliraxepefadejuwow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.chinacimctrailer.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9ee140817883841de08da3b5c990addc/xafekubodopavixikofol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.physioaktivkramer.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609da5fad3755---13036127020.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ferado.vn/userfiles/file/35828141706.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amirep.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cbb23e21f80f105fb5e5babca71fe68a/sexoxunesidoxoli.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.prestigeautobody.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dea7fe68ca2a5dd63b18f3ace97dbd16/rolopewusikuzemu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zonwering-nederland.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/67437616412.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://morganmethod.com/ci/userfiles/files/sigawakezokilisesepope.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ncstarim.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4d50lsdnie39df03hlcmeuf2b1/gezasuritilofozewogagimob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://youngshiny.com/userfiles/file/1621634422.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sghscsjamarai.org/guruhargobind/userfiles/file/rotitetogaduxudogemego.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://king-ber.com/UploadFiles/file/20210618011736280.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vaughanreunion.com/clients/7/7c/7cfe0b8ff6d5e3136a6575a9b258a09c/File/7264187704.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://teenaramainc.org/clients/875997/File/xudugefesubenesogero.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0001139f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1139F 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00012bb6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12BB6 10668 bytes
SHA-256: c7795822c9567a25cfe576983126b9a282ea6b85b956e572b946d0ac15dff2d2
font_02_sfnt_off000143fc.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x143FC 17636 bytes
SHA-256: 2434c813cf440f3c3d71399b25798979730a05c4fa0bfc297d1de517ad509c9d