Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2313eecb186b0c87…

MALICIOUS

PDF

74.4 KB Created: 2021-09-01 00:35:12 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-23
MD5: e84d9f858abc79e2152fdb021e0259ca SHA-1: b5d74ba6e3b88233e7d85fd3c7bfc5229707af15 SHA-256: 2313eecb186b0c87e21ee8b9e6019495a82f78eeddbbc8f885dcba309ed76ee8
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains numerous embedded URLs, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites, suggesting it's part of a phishing or malware distribution campaign. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent. The file's structure as a link farm is a common tactic for redirecting users to malicious sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9963

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://queure.ru/uplcv?utm_term=squid+girl+cosplay PDF link annotation
    • https://duragloss.pl/userfiles/file/31309949359.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lisaarkinlaw.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/38383459117.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cnkls.com/userfiles/file/1626383624.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://chicagoportablexray.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160728a7e3e56d---414616871.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.karenlovelee.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608c1cc63176d---53103168992.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kusadasidentalclinic.com/img/userfiles/files/31174946032.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://trackeg.com/en/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16094e50fbf1c0---ludot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://drsaman.com/files/20579261968.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://comodee.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c10ee975b39---wapidomuberoxifoni.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.opencalgary.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a5872650e57---39195527359.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.techsrollout.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c9a04fb474e---2213665179.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lightupalife.org.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16075d5b28c85d---97330354434.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.idenet.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b0b6bcccb36---bolufejipofuwudapajegub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hoskinspugs.net/clients/40498/File/nugafibokisoworiwetenego.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.bouldersudbury.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b849fa28492---vewakinedirisurokawutigem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://optimus.org.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16086009a941a3---86715081143.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cashcruis.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6340c090b5acd13cbb45603e68fb8bad/42629653184.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ambredore.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160759a18c94b2---83620024533.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kvkumariajnkvv.org/singhania/downloads/file/32951928547.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://filetorme.com/upload/files/39878184976.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tongdaidoanhnghiep.com/app/webroot/upload/files/47591456344.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aydin-elektrik.com/resimler/files/27142670364.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000b9cd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xB9CD 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000d1df.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD1DF 19684 bytes
SHA-256: c1b25593d5e1a0d1d17e9a9bf691b5de24d2fa621fb79cf0f3c9ce24bd864b34
font_02_sfnt_off00010449.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10449 10792 bytes
SHA-256: bcbd0a81c62ea51b3c2e20b129d7fad2f21d3d464c9d8b4ed6e90e6720dae0a7