Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 22a60312245e5ac8…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.9 KB Created: 2021-07-22 21:09:35 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-27
MD5: d8b8f941437d5db71ce0a3e47a9d7300 SHA-1: f1bf54ba25ddea951d77e99a18d5bb28095a998d SHA-256: 22a60312245e5ac85ce14aca66b190c65cb1809bd7424166ae48ec2b8d551e49
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF was flagged by ML classifiers and ClamAV as malicious, specifically as a phishing trojan. Heuristics indicate it functions as a link farm, directing users to multiple potentially compromised websites hosted on disposable domains. The embedded URLs and the PDF's structure suggest an attempt to distribute further malicious content or conduct phishing operations.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9993

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://meyanko.com/userfiles/file///3481219193.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://noks.cz/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f99e5cd587d---fapakaruvagenake.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vitali-schulz-eiskunstlaufen.de/userfiles/files/60483493392.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amuseonline.com/absite/userfiles/file/golopuvubar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://esejsc.com/upload/files/58534344536.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://desertofohio.net/clients/4/43/43f38f6e2239b09326489e1ba67fa1b6/File/8541847556.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://moniimpex.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609ee2cd78bdc---dowopafudet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mudateconmigo.cl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/68300156253cc1bd30ab4eaedf938b01/widobobopeb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nhahangthanghuong.com/uploads/files/44286411395.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://suachuadienlanhhoaphat.com/hinhanh_fckeditor/file/musuxotuwitates.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://domilot.com/uploader/files/30259765810.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://anhuishangbiao.com/upload_fck/file/2021-6-24/20210624103642683253.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://schouteninterieurwerk.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160725f190f89b---kijipodokaxufewujep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://artmetinc.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16078193a702c5---40793936314.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cpspcb.com/uploads/files/zawatorukawusuma.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://elmiraclassiccountry.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/piqo6smvj38jjro4ad4pe7gul2/netimusamirotexitotajopum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.parinet.fi/tiedostot/files/vovilanolasu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://accounting789.com/ThImg/file/xezifukevun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mangonebike.com/uploads/file/38509740528.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://atlanticcompact.org/userfiles/files/wakovagiruzujiwuluxejude.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ahi.com.ua/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4a17be7481fc1a45dae71fac541409a7/menitasesituxetaxomuwotef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bangkoksolarpower.com/syner_upload/images/files/tavozodupafu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/fzgW7-mxBc0/uplcv?utm_term=purple+and+white+makes+what+colorPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000eca0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xECA0 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off000104b7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x104B7 11060 bytes
SHA-256: 49deae2b0fb1dfae217db92e70b93adaf4a0d67eed3377e67ddb594023f2b691
font_02_sfnt_off00011e4a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11E4A 16716 bytes
SHA-256: 710a31be7da95a236f33bcab4bbf003461199762f22fc795581e02d97e385709