Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 224f267000bdf110…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.5 KB Created: 2021-06-29 01:15:54 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: e6bfb40e41dc9772937290588d6813e1 SHA-1: 8fa1cf12cc18eb87f6a166b53203d3eebdc69e9f SHA-256: 224f267000bdf110d88a5beeb1dc33497e98c99d5c129946f3f2f9d526a6579c
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and flagged by an ML classifier. It contains an embedded JavaScript stream and numerous external URIs, many of which point to compromised WordPress sites acting as a link farm. The presence of JavaScript suggests an attempt to execute code, likely to facilitate the redirection to malicious or phishing content. The overall structure indicates a phishing or malware distribution attempt.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9951

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://gemculture.com/userfiles/file/14916948165.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://bellezaeimagen.com.mx/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607ea81f77b6c---66467665939.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vresponse.net/userfiles/file/pipawibonojanivexo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.olympussverige.se/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/lgp35qks0mmqp9upj4l8mnfacs/jikonivunu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ttlengenharia.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160926e2247056---59477754850.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hospvetcentral.pt/site/upload/file/pabezanosereluma.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.pfgpartners.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e6495227ae---52219295155.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://otvorene-srdce.sk/userfiles/file/zukod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.scanworld.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609dc3b6a634e---gofeseja.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609a98e204db9---zozujezotev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.arc-welding.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/50o4odua5k2detirh0o6kck7ej/87472896256.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://richmediahouse.com/admin/uploads/file/3733678964.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tndvn.com/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/gilegagifaxoxigotaruvizew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sharidendesignasphalt.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f8938041a79e730771b9517644819e83/86509273756.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aquatrustfina.com/userfiles/file/zawijuvozipotigen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://karapinarinsaat.net/userfiles/upload/file/giponodobapasizor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hitecds.com/userfiles/file/21669530215.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.rowtheerne.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/61e43402ebb4cee7481f19aaa63bf5bf/16310678683.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.christinemartin.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d25629e8f7c---befinajifevodanitek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://weblative.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/kbg72sh6tjn9hhkh6i05vm33o3/44335892355.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://premiumresourcing.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609407cc01f28---8463653807.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fastcomputer.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/029553326e5465699467df6a4f27d4c5/xejufuzotofudilasenolufof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://phillipwhiting.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160be8260081c5---18993111060.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://akgikorea.com/file_upload/fck_upfile/file/wagavaxezuduwokivifibeg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/YTWXjIUwRh0/uplcv?utm_term=soy+sauce+on+carpetPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e56c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE56C 17580 bytes
SHA-256: 976fe9912e167490b645662db57da42416fa87de05f50fb4fc2a2780237b4304
font_01_sfnt_off00011383.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11383 10520 bytes
SHA-256: 5c3b275a071adfe5027182c46938a052990e707189178153b726220b2039edf1
font_02_sfnt_off00012ba4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12BA4 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1