Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 22437e6cc365e4ad…

MALICIOUS

PDF

15.7 KB
MD5: 5b13dc14365ac4cc887db02f53bf2385 SHA-1: 0927c2aa5385e1f451642fdef88c34b1b1df4caf SHA-256: 22437e6cc365e4add8c6d83f91468a7c44c68f24a67bb943bc26562160890461
166 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 JavaScript/JScript T1204.001 Malicious Link/URL T1071.001 Web Protocols

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript, indicated by multiple heuristic firings including 'PDF_JAVASCRIPT', 'PDF_JS', and 'PDF_EVAL'. The 'PDF_JS_LARGE_COMMENT_PADDED_EVAL' heuristic suggests a stager pattern. The presence of extracted JavaScript files, 'javascript_obj0006_000.js' and 'legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js', further supports this. The ClamAV detection 'Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36086' confirms malicious intent. The JavaScript is likely responsible for downloading and executing a second-stage payload, a common technique for PDF-based malware delivery.

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36086 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36086
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Large comment-padded JavaScript eval stager high PDF_JS_LARGE_COMMENT_PADDED_EVAL
    PDF JavaScript contains a very large stream padded with long random-looking block comments around String.fromCharCode and eval. This is an exploit-kit obfuscation shape used to bury a decoder and recovered stage inside noise, not normal PDF form automation.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0006_000.js
2594a53637c836ac4e52662113c16f0f7e66faea67c206db92109e0283131304
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 6 at offset 0x143 424131 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 42 long base64-like blob(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
17fd0d0c2fc121cea96bdd904fd5124448eb454430df53b93a22362150236a6a
deobfuscated-js double percent-decoded annotation JavaScript at offset 0x143 262090 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 615 long base64-like blob(s).