Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 22018e98c7d21bc9…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.9 KB Created: 2021-09-02 22:23:34 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-01
MD5: c34c545190a48fcfb972a024cf9569fe SHA-1: 5cf74943d32d7e43a78f5116dc9b26edbf8f5942 SHA-256: 22018e98c7d21bc9c349bcd725c570a0d50f984ac5921948ff3c91c58bfbb902
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9977

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://maynenkhipuma.vn/quangbasanpham/app/webroot/upload/image/files/79663481030.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://brylka-kfz.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160810ea077ac9---11974616774.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ambientltg.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f2ee51f7a645fbc478bf3b0a8102d02c/kebexob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pansophers.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16082761906b5f---72717140471.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://maradonasalud.com.ar/ckeditor/ckfinder/userfiles/files/rupajolipusatixokujepimid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://shinyjewellers.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/kknkjrhogntbiek6j73jkcc6la/46363849221.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.scanworld.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ae94cf505a2---90378958631.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://english-island.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/o1bkg33bt86f3qmptiaifhj6h3/72890247278.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.toptalentusa.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f865408d7e5---vepajifubexadorefakabag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kvkumariajnkvv.org/singhania/downloads/file/78813944146.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://studiogreenwich.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dc3be70c4d41d0944a709f08d03ae6d7/jorigapomame.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://airelimpio.mx/img/editor/file/27388036850.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://g-ortho.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c6ba3a194a3---kasakagunodujisarurudipi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://roadtoring.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cf7e745305af4d0940c0148002757921/rubebojufedevogasaseni.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://szakkepzosiklos.hu/upload/file/wepefeketigidawiwaxa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://urgentcarepb.net/userfiles/file/pinot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bowenpainter.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e49f2e95aec---89518631654.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.videocopilot.net/assets/public/ckfinder/userfiles/files/12058228141.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bawaconstructions.com/editorData/file/80714903772.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://endemic-capital.ru/uploads/files/gorafe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.skup.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c632d5d0b4c---logibazejotufapevad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hferrynetworks.com/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210901_AE50AAAACD220087.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.dishdivvy.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/57e7d6856fd68ffa4c446071c32cbf70/mifonixofimelibavove.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/cv9VXjIrmdE/uplcv?utm_term=classification+of+carbohydrates+with+structures+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000de00.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDE00 11188 bytes
SHA-256: e8ef692e6957178423f9ff2ef68fad9614ded175e8381e53ffb36e7a7ce73b2a
font_01_sfnt_off0000f7fe.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF7FE 17648 bytes
SHA-256: 6cb25f332aeda1eca6de9165ff90cb5b7edaefec0acc969acb57199c454448be
font_02_sfnt_off00012549.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12549 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1