Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2123cc6255f55c5c…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.4 KB Created: 2021-06-30 08:25:05 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: b0f375b013efb4694610323de3b75451 SHA-1: 497e4a1273a556c798f88425e8594b734b232877 SHA-256: 2123cc6255f55c5c6b0778ae4feee35c3acebdaa6e33b658718137205595b791
184 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 User Execution: Malicious File

This PDF document exhibits characteristics of a phishing lure, employing a link farm hosted on compromised CMS uploads and disposable domains. The presence of a 'download button' heuristic and a callback lure suggests an attempt to trick the user into downloading a malicious payload. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9952

Heuristics 8

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Callback phishing phone lure medium SE_CALLBACK_LURE
    Document asks the user to call a phone number in billing, refund, subscription, fraud, or security context — consistent with callback phishing or tech-support scam patterns. Suppressed for legitimate-issuer (IRS/gov/official-form) documents that carry no urgency or charge/dispute escalation.
  • Visual download / call-to-action button lure low SE_DOWNLOAD_BUTTON
    Document contains a call-to-action phrase ('Click here to download', 'Download Now', etc.) — low-signal unless other findings point to a malicious workflow
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://garglob.ru/uplcv?utm_term=synonyms+for+reading PDF link annotation
    • http://3dprofi.net/images/uploads/file/rebozedavezomaverule.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fine-cottage.ru/userfiles/file/61083246393.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kaplanpm.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609121d43270c---napemosiwevax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wcdt.co.th/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ct5p66k46e3gq1ufmlb6dpjkfp/81879780250.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.enviedecrire.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606cd27f212ae---28865332979.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://webscape.co.bw/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608101e28bae9---ravexasiwexesijiworerexe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sdds.be/userfiles/file/diporaxiwomapeboxekuvit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nscs.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/da3a48f54ef556bc70e8fc518d0a6501/robufeg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://plswa.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/99e7ebad9fdfa2138f32fd8409d019d0/63426617271.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.191seo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16079b3129c10d---larafafazizimojuderafeb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://english-life.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16072c5bdc3106---49292043565.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://weinquartier.at/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c09850697cd904e56407e4931b1a8fbe/vaferu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.moyekolodin.com/files/dupileduli.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gamletaarnhuset.no/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16085a02e74a93---kawipositazofesubusezawat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.molinoag.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160799fa5e7ce1---51293375123.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://eduomania.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bb3569b52d7---22208136532.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cw-cut.com/uploads/file/xitenajakavote.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://stef-nancy.fr/upload/document/jabomaxe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.naturapreserved.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d1dc0fed322---70652402601.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://x-software.cz/data/file/82333322198.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://blueridgelightingandcontrols.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cb6ffd45779542114af6ab409a3f1c94/kurawuborupiwafedop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://elitteaccesorios.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/28gcsimldl6479t2av0j46prj1/furumibelijezuguf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.naturapreserved.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bbcbea4ac23---45239693931.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f010.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF010 17868 bytes
SHA-256: b072a5b92edfcdf73d682314239e513cc552287976258d5fe082a61688495ca3
font_01_sfnt_off00011ed0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11ED0 10740 bytes
SHA-256: 7c33d43b6ce3ae3782b559430f2a30de1242bffa24e562f5a1150b8296c3f7f1
font_02_sfnt_off00013741.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13741 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1