Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 210399da8e07cc8c…

MALICIOUS

PDF

91.4 KB Created: 2021-07-16 08:04:55 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-12
MD5: a4de5f8c3ad6064701bb6123a9b53fe9 SHA-1: 8287fd6849b298c96b185821bbcbba5f8af0227d SHA-256: 210399da8e07cc8cd16dcdbc854b048c4e1731147f96871f19a54f2a9ddc7a40
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.001 User Execution: Malicious Link

The PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. Heuristics identified it as a link farm pointing to compromised WordPress upload directories, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution scheme. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and embedded links are indicative of an attempt to redirect users to malicious sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9966

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.insurancedirectcanada.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160750d64bd10a---zugadop.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.democratum.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7eedb8d7b1998aaeb46a4ba9a686302a/xepoxulupagam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://digireg.pl/upload/21526992374.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nhatngungoisaoxanh.com/upload/files/46411077838.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kinoimaging.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e6c5b5de248---furivopofowagiva.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alatheir.com/atheirwsfiles/file/27592030341.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://akdenizokullari.k12.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/hr7hdnl3bbv8sjhaif9hbbq6mh/gebarabugutodikedumuvo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zonwering-belgie.nl/ckfinder/userfiles/files/sifesumifodane.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.tifdip.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a3a3589cfe6---92258901874.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.studiolegalefusimorelli.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a1622f91977---vezitexejipodezinamafoxi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bumsnab.ru/uploads/files/82697334776.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aiaciran.org/cache/fck_files/file/natuzowevos.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://elenasteele.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160736bd8d54bd---73998883862.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://instalacje-elektryczne.net/ckfinder/userfiles/files/67150410637.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://i-daa-wl.de/userfiles/zowetafitafibopovoxexot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thm-holding.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7cbbd1ab89d869e5d5ceca9a722e553b/27567169240.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://t2sc.me/userfiles/8597123080.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bentzendesign.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a2222ce010e---47317147593.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://relaxationplusmn.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fa679e9e04accd8a69f13508cd765432/busileniwagor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://christembassybarking.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1613d767f9b4a01942a8a733cd65ae3e/13448792716.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ecogestval.com/userfiles/file/fekupoxagosamafaxonumol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/BvfzZFkJO3s/uplcv?utm_term=speech+on+my+daily+routinePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0001024a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1024A 10900 bytes
SHA-256: efe542d59054eb5aa92000923aa4979aa3d5e9e2b37fd6b62e2be41437898161
font_01_sfnt_off00011b51.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11B51 17268 bytes
SHA-256: bca0ca6f58ca148ad68c2d2ce5f6018952dc5d1efd35f3f6a315ff6f6b63d974
font_02_sfnt_off00014892.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14892 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1