Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 20d4b62493404ecb…

MALICIOUS

PDF

95.6 KB Created: 2021-09-05 08:04:32 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: ec56b0ec8f3dd497136fd2f90b1a12c2 SHA-1: a753a66a85b80e1f58bfbd8ed88f7a5ac4bf8151 SHA-256: 20d4b62493404ecb3db7c342500738810218b78eabd4c5ae79c34f42c4f54c7c
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9918

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://drafthe.ru/uplcv?utm_term=viper+4105v+remote+start+installation+manual PDF link annotation
    • http://varosom.hu/userfiles/files/zejofuxim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.cocochan.com.pk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d2ab11bd48546881a87d82854c2c4931/xokemizi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dabien.co.kr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608fee87af939---53776458726.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ksnjl.com/userfiles/files/nagofebijiwuboriraxom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://klasykarozrywki.pl/public/images/fck/file/wakijotizupogikurupofasa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zhengfutz.com/v15/Upload/file/202182055777294.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://casaperferiesantamariagoretti.com/writable/public/userfiles/file/togusonewanuwotizitugu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://remoteworkerclub.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8c7997a1bbbed13168f9837955fced3f/85923485039.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.esfa.bg/root/ckfinder/userfiles/files/nelelezuxevi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dobre-akce.cz/media/files/file/jofopefafaxudunilamer.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cmuniontravel.com/userfiles/file/nipobojofuj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://medicentrumnz.eu/medicentrum/files/file/bipiv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://homeopathyhk.com/files/30169630676.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://c4ir.ae/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ejo14uhvba2j71qf97l7718l21/vawota.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.elektrobetrieb-scholz.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f6b1915387---73133415870.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://prawobrzeze.info/userfiles/file/medoneximanat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://anhuizhkj.com/upload_fck/file/2021-7-4/20210704120042518831.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://avantkart.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8knven4cfu6r4tdijkk43m6fnd/26160439758.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://schouteninterieurwerk.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608f8f8fa8951---torarizileboredafu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://burragebrothers.com/demo/jolie/beta/userfiles/files/litedisupuxovumuvabob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://haohanlegend.com/Uploadfiles/files/91272831309.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cohn-vossen.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608bcdc91cb3f---16592635900.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://abofahed.com/userfiles/file/47954699775.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://escuelasfutbol8.com/docs/files/zezipoxexogigu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.alignerco.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ef6771b8655819a4cb00c2f0d5583e98/37060597942.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f871.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF871 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00011083.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11083 18812 bytes
SHA-256: fa1a6f82041b7a41a61333ed7fad45b9efdec0b333576f9bc17eb1d5852b5e2e
font_02_sfnt_off00014183.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14183 10936 bytes
SHA-256: b6b452d88a2378fdb757e12b58b270d22dca5943caac87b6c1a4556ff11ec71c
font_03_sfnt_off00015afa.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x15AFA 16092 bytes
SHA-256: 9d5144547e0b729630886a3ad3ce48e7da84b0115899dd9c2390406af6f0fecd