Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 20a6d166340452a0…

MALICIOUS

PDF

80.0 KB Created: 2021-09-05 13:58:10 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: a1c1fdfcd87a585c66d9fc1f5af7127d SHA-1: a62e500b84f7c519a256677031291e3f71640519 SHA-256: 20a6d166340452a0f66ce4cac5a6b488b993b60cbcab3ab4cdd84fc98eaf1ab7
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics and a machine learning classifier as malicious, with ClamAV identifying it as a phishing trojan. The file contains a link farm pointing to numerous URLs, many hosted on compromised WordPress sites or disposable domains, suggesting an attempt to redirect users to malicious content. The presence of embedded URLs and the nature of the heuristics indicate a phishing or malware distribution lure.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9981

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://allytemp.ru/uplcv?utm_term=kvalitative+metoder+i+et+interaktionistisk+perspektiv+pdf PDF link annotation
    • http://nesthomes.in/userfiles/file/zimowidadetenekab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://businessservicesuk.com/userfiles/file/82419339180.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.olympussverige.se/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/gsda5s15a44em68ul23f3r7268/51887837826.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://enslev-anlaegsservice.dk/userfiles/file/32029347590.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://creativesilhouettes.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16078b493c7859---ledegapewu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kalatranslation.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/lonmvtiqqp62k63g531fokj86l/xiganefelopugorazoler.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://eventcompany.org/clients/e/e3/e30ef11cf4efe639fe6592aa37b9cb94/File/81075110625.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hopefor.today/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/be76d7d2860d3d2f4944c1748de6afbb/goxufobupolulowofi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hitecds.com/userfiles/file/febuvubexexop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://digireg.sk/upload/4487814832.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tomboy2.com/images/library/File/pavepase.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pogotowienaukowe.com/Upload/file/35719351270.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://smarttactic.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16111271e44856---83960895529.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://markmont.eu/editor_uploads/system/files/derevo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jockmurray.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b2d32e6aba5---61617585636.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nidi.mk/ckfinder/userfiles/files/datodiro.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://salonrewards.ca/images/file/zodukutukalevafezunuta.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://accurateverdicts.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607b136eb444e---rikokinumojoleve.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nestaerospace.com/uploads/file/bikuzelonukomibenetiwa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://maxitelt.no/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f038d739a6d---48721109912.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://totaleclipsenv.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a62ccfab290---71781391238.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kvartira-zalog.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3b18389864a855a6a5780f0aa02b470b/rujekupowoxufetekuv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d0e4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD0E4 18560 bytes
SHA-256: afd27338163478e1430c8e08430481909990e2a1fa5ea77ecf10e3dbb29983f7
font_01_sfnt_off000100c2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x100C2 10808 bytes
SHA-256: a66c8f3732d679885db29b31c64159a74ec63f740c7d5c19a7d100699463b6e7
font_02_sfnt_off000119a8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x119A8 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1