Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2071984ea3dbe4e2…

MALICIOUS

PDF

89.8 KB Created: 2021-06-29 11:58:41 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: 84279b0f643476abd6830e8316a5f47c SHA-1: 348d8b8d4b47f1b8c6078f3d764bba4270bfe1ce SHA-256: 2071984ea3dbe4e2a27b4a909ad6a8231e3938cbb19ddb5284642df239a7ef0a
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The file was detected by ClamAV as Pdf.Phishing.Trojan and flagged by an ML classifier, indicating malicious intent. It functions as a link farm, with numerous URLs pointing to potentially compromised WordPress sites and other disposable hosting, likely to redirect users to phishing or malware distribution sites. No scripts were extracted, but the PDF structure and URL patterns are strongly indicative of a phishing or credential harvesting campaign.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9942

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://stayatrosetta.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7n0cl9bcvect9dk1jvs4kd7dee/boluxivuputazenuder.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.hangmandigital.com/files/file/12624747218.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://heilpraxis-pankow.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608d0a9cd1557---zetumumepevefuwu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://soupworld.de/upload/file/vuraf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://busankid.com/webfiles/board/file///romorow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://provisionsinternational.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bf8e04f1a00---xizariwime.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sinara.org.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608f9eebd0ce0---romedenosivi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fkhd.cz/data/img/figobojuviw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vinacafe-dalat.com/Images_upload/files/nodejilumavugibovibe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunarsurdurulebilir.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bf2c4q41e73o2uk87k492kn7k3/14822893699.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pension-erlkoenig.de/img/editor/file/80372250370.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://inlandautorepairmurrietaca.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/62132a47c7b2dd2df13a11ad1dd87980/nepovibuvulasikesan.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kraljicabih.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b951a64016f---70197477928.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.whirlpool-beachcomber.at/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c8aebd674a2---55674737371.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://arablift.net/userfiles/file/90609472907.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.liveartsaskatchewan.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ba0c0e4fcce---38806488935.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://multiseal.com.ph/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609c78c28dc55---dikovixuvaja.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.iso-clean.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c010e3b69f5---21062721294.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.simcoerecovery.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bpnfrsrlv1h6j999kvgckb5esi/lusep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://saatyapi.com/upload/ckfinder/files/karepikokupotowerane.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://neodev.space/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c63b7bb05a5---ginijixunabumudotegesi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunarozlem.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f7tsk4rtvdm2o2a0v10ipcuiv5/fewujelolemivikotokigal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sharpeningfactory.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160afda1b28a1b---68410982864.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://smartcookieacademy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606cd57a95916---fideku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/S30rS-6n6vg/uplcv?utm_term=cheap+hunter+hayes+concert+ticketsPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000fc46.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFC46 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0001145d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1145D 10760 bytes
SHA-256: ab2e82e83dd47794170b879a58dc5f1eb123fd7c57aa6a37b7012db2b9f21352
font_02_sfnt_off00012d2b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12D2B 17368 bytes
SHA-256: 2eaef713fe2fe03cf9aecbdbf90bc5ec324882b1a0be2fe5ad75dc680944c91b