Malware Insights
The sample is an RTF document that leverages the Equation Editor vulnerability (CVE-2017-11882) to execute arbitrary code. The critical RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR heuristic firing strongly indicates this exploit. The RTF_OBJDATA and RTF_OBJEMB heuristics suggest the presence of embedded OLE objects, which are commonly used to deliver malicious payloads in such exploits. The RTF_OBJUPDATE heuristic indicates that the embedded object is designed to be activated automatically. No document body or script content was available for further analysis, but the exploit vector is clear.
Heuristics 5
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Split hex Equation Editor ProgID + OLE object critical RTF_EQUATION_EDITORRTF embeds the Equation.3 ProgID as hex bytes near OLE object activation and splits the byte stream with whitespace or an ignorable RTF group. This is an Equation Editor OLE activation surface commonly used by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 exploit documents.
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\objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATERTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
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OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATARTF contains 1 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
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Embedded OLE object medium RTF_OBJEMBRTF contains \objemb — embedded OLE object
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Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGEOne or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
Extracted artifacts 1
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
objdata_00_off00001d39.bin24599dd12ceb63326f39321dff215db726db6b0cd0261a8d921f23a5de7b45ae |
rtf-objdata-decoded | RTF \objdata at offset 0x1D39 | 156515 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact entropy is 8.00, consistent with packed or encrypted content.
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