Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2047c1c65022e371…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.5 KB Created: 2021-07-09 17:27:37 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: 2fa2ad7e5813585842d5f8d97e799e17 SHA-1: 7ae998365532570248b17730aa61940e7c2190f9 SHA-256: 2047c1c65022e3717f4c5355a2fa0308a4fb850e61f05807ea495dbcd0fc8ae0
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics and a machine learning classifier as malicious, with ClamAV identifying it as Pdf.Phishing.Trojan. The file functions as a link farm, containing numerous URLs pointing to compromised WordPress sites that host further PDF files. This suggests a multi-stage attack designed to lead users to malicious content, likely for phishing or malware delivery.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9964

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.training4thefuture.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16072b866cbf5e---xonezupabir.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://primax.fr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8t86l8sb1nkoqs1d4iokbimmt2/fedoxidufaxulutuniki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://elicopter-de-inchiriat.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160777ebb3dfcf---39110091285.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nobleanimalsanctuary.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/tmp/47716876387.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://smithmurdock.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606ce7337ebee---12640004309.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.mvdisposal.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160966e4d47339---93295770735.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://filtrydokoparek.pl/img/all/23324901651.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pocatellocampfire.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/h7gbcoose2stip6iip1aj95vjk/norikazavi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://3wsystems.com/shipinc/userfiles/files/26258269661.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hsi-international.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/kixiwiwigevuwazedixoxonal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://shrmivirtual.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b693216ba1e6c3f67b1e59b57f246e1d/73518239593.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.karenlovelee.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609b11d899dcd---mugizulupefibemaxowet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alcc.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/j3uled6237kvuv68a5jrvnfh9h/vuzinogobufogetegade.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://turatabor.hu/media/41032958085.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mrmusicfoundation.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/92nta87m3am9rs7q95vm7f2g0r/talapuninitaro.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amphorabeautyclub.com/campannas/file/balokenepokidage.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://airelimpio.mx/img/editor/file/ralogurejevi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.themeshcowork.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8270e4ba2d191b844aba515e97827679/sazukezogitoserupojatima.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://assurancemauricie.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160be3d7ef3e54---55648742804.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rfcorporation.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/068c408ac1117f7f818a0df58cd74ec2/sapejoxij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://foto-klub.dk/userfiles/file/85218887481.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.scilights.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f8500336a6f8f4a46af61cc034ff261d/rononupumojumefibebetag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/PmAiG5ZyT-k/uplcv?utm_term=bryant+college+basketballPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000df94.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDF94 16928 bytes
SHA-256: 693fad779b880e4497fce6f1a11b0170c6acf0c4f54f37692cb7532107551bc7
font_01_sfnt_off00010c01.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10C01 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00012418.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12418 10712 bytes
SHA-256: 9298afe8051799e9a0a38834acd9129c8810c0a92d9ac24564d906d692b4b030