Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2035341c1dc512a4…

MALICIOUS

PDF

77.0 KB Created: 2021-09-03 10:49:00 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-12
MD5: b3b22ef13c27a991a78a24f7c675fb2d SHA-1: b3682f06f7248e4202f30f6914e6a0c81918d258 SHA-256: 2035341c1dc512a4a309241651231d39c3b0cf01fcb0861aa91a06b127f86fe9
204 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The sample is a PDF containing embedded JavaScript and numerous links, many pointing to compromised CMS upload directories. The presence of PDF_RANDOM_URL_LINK and PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM heuristics, along with the ML_NYX_PDF_MALICIOUS and ClamAV detections, strongly indicates malicious intent. The embedded JavaScript likely facilitates the redirection to malicious sites, contributing to a phishing or malware distribution attack pattern.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9948

Heuristics 8

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link to algorithmically-generated URL high PDF_RANDOM_URL_LINK
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) link whose host looks algorithmically generated (pronounceable-random labels) and whose path/query carries a long high-entropy token. This is the randomized-redirector pattern of malspam phishing lures — the visible document is only a prompt — not a PDF parser vulnerability.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://developmentassociationofnagaland.org/nbloom/fckuploads/file/65826842476.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.saltriot.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5d6e41d2ec4dcb1f10ff79b4d09f7820/66645677652.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://emyorganizasyon.com/emy/ckfinder/userfiles/files/40748580296.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rfinshaat.az/userfiles/file/mexuwesoxiwekeb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://irishheritagesociety.net/clients/7/7f/7f3653e4c5d791bf76f28d2bf9929747/File/ziziridexikikimeb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://poexali.org/static/image/_u/system/files/matisu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sshs1962.info/clients/3/33/33dcd814b32da85629335a95ab3d0158/File/39138002381.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kliningstroy.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16078be4cc9bef---xatugevemejewubarefi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mt-creativestudio.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/55332437008.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gasnguyenanhst.com/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/boduvelobasaxugumati.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bobmeetin.com/media/galleries/files/46310441184.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--dlek-5qa.com/admin/UserFiles/file/25372236865.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.numberoneporthill.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16121ae531ae22---94466218255.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://goldengrowers.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/357e6cb0ef92b83685c835ffeb641687/56354574590.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sgestrecho.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1612943df4c959---68586539207.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://manufim.co.il/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cbac19167e5---64992677041.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vidolamerica.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b53330897d927a4a94ac267160d032e8/52338162570.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kssi.ir/public/userfiles/file/fufunizalotinalixujekinu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kamber.dk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bc6235c5f5f95816bdecb57ba076c89b/tosilexe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://toromecanicorodeo.com/files/68117216914.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.kadinlarsitesi.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606ca5f1262c5---lamabiredivi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thefutureofgolf.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607b9339abb05---lanitirulinu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sushrutproctology.org/ckfinder/userfiles/files/46541239974.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://brkvinc.com/userfiles/file/40428564326.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/LPIa9PGmDLg/uplcv?utm_term=verb+to+be+exercises+multiple+choice+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c80a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC80A 10928 bytes
SHA-256: e95f4ead0c5417b4996e29a7171d6aac77b9b2f5a8cb01d048bd721086a0d6ca
font_01_sfnt_off0000e12c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE12C 17480 bytes
SHA-256: 8077b27602d328f3a8b95d7dbafebc613ffd6f791792ae6bb0c9b292a4f1c329
font_02_sfnt_off00010e87.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10E87 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1