Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 1ff05859fc74b977…

MALICIOUS

PDF

88.0 KB Created: 2021-07-07 03:02:35 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: 138e618113e2d2edf81b08cec600ffa1 SHA-1: 06d0d49327e613c41fa132558f84117ec0d33f4a SHA-256: 1ff05859fc74b97716ac80134103c7196aa11112201c25600d5bf2a3df7f90ad
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The file was detected as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The PDF contains numerous links pointing to compromised WordPress sites, suggesting a link farm designed to distribute malware or lead to phishing pages. Although no scripts were explicitly extracted, the presence of multiple compromised domains and the ML/ClamAV detections strongly suggest a malicious document, likely delivered as a spearphishing attachment.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9966

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://pansophers.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16076f5289f4a6---bebulazologudavuj.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://speckrepeg.by/UserFiles/files/xireledonevasage.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sempresaude.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16095ccda870ec---vavetav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://makaifruits.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c853b16272---24429785945.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://diversifiedhumansolutions.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2c5c6491491e05f9edb0921d48853e34/75786951891.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ferropula.hr/files/37091214160.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://counterreaction.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607900c5e5798---85648908661.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bagandpack.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f2c7c6e80e60f3e1fd468ad5224e5259/vokabobumojo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.andeanskyline.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16088d592293d3---15406545265.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.lauricedale.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16073e9fec6c1a---lexirisurepesabixoj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ypcalumni.com/clients/2/24/24042806289e0d450134266962f0a0d8/File/juxivolinenuwebolitinurel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vegasoft.hr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16075f06bbf856---90920253747.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nestuby.com/userfiles/file/jagekebujojonej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fullcolorspandoeken.nl/userfiles/file/degebowidaleruzasuliz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fujavietnam.com/images/Download/33351394712.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mouaumfb.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a48511c0de0---37062225083.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.grecosalesinternational.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c9efb3b8d7---nipupivuvafex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://paklya.su/design/img/upload/file/fumikunovuvamerezu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://businesslife.com/content/file/wowigisebuduvali.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://capmar.eu/userfiles/file/53191678236.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thebeautyofdesign.nl/ckfinder/userfiles/files/ridoseganujibipeveduva.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/FevRqgeaUVY/uplcv?utm_term=second+order+rate+law+equationPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f3dd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF3DD 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00010bf4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10BF4 10604 bytes
SHA-256: 5b468ac49916e6185942f26fc661432dbd1f19e2ca093d3e2f2211222f126538
font_02_sfnt_off00012424.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12424 17592 bytes
SHA-256: 734cdd8a997ec35c19a84f6059f3e1d456bbe3aecc4ebd4e1e815020228ed349