Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 1fe7503e2f4f78c3…

MALICIOUS

PDF

5.2 KB
MD5: b5dd14fb41d1bc87abc42752ac4fd2f2 SHA-1: d7348c16b132f87b11250f1c9b56303afcb42ce1 SHA-256: 1fe7503e2f4f78c307482a637994459d81f2862d6f4b35ece0697318712c3255
144 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

This PDF file was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. Heuristics indicate the presence of embedded JavaScript, likely obfuscated using ASCIIHexDecode and ASCII85Decode filters, which is a common technique for exploiting PDF vulnerabilities. The JavaScript is likely responsible for downloading and executing a second-stage payload, as suggested by the 'ML_NYX_PDF_MALICIOUS' and 'ClamAV:Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36178' detections.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36178 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36178
  • ASCIIHexDecode filter (with exploit indicators) medium PDF_FILTER_HEX
    Hex-encoding filter present alongside exploit delivery indicators — often used to hide payload or shellcode bytes
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • ASCII85Decode filter (with exploit indicators) low PDF_FILTER_85
    ASCII85 encoding filter present alongside exploit delivery indicators — uncommon outside of obfuscation
  • PDF differential parser failed info PDF_DIFFERENTIAL_PARSE_FAILED
    The cross-check parser (pdfminer.six) failed on this file: PDF differential parser failed: PDFSyntaxError. Static heuristics still ran and any of their findings above are valid; only the differential cross-check signal is missing.