Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 1fcf082f7ab0fe90…

MALICIOUS

PDF

92.8 KB
MD5: dd1ca51d43352cdcfdb44db71b822b9e SHA-1: f79794aba7a71439cdf72e9c671e30d23d1d47fd SHA-256: 1fcf082f7ab0fe90c9498d55334cf86c0e90faabf226c15e3b9acee367cd0354
318 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.001 Malicious Link T1204.002 Malicious File

The file is a PDF containing multiple critical heuristic firings related to known exploits (CVE-2009-0927, CVE-2007-5659, CVE-2008-2992) that leverage embedded JavaScript. ClamAV detections on both the original PDF and an extracted JavaScript artifact further confirm its malicious nature. The embedded JavaScript is likely designed to download and execute a second-stage payload, as indicated by the 'Js.Exploit.Shellcode-18' detection on the extracted file.

Heuristics 8

  • Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_0927
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by Collab.getIcon() with a crafted argument. Allows arbitrary code execution. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • util.printf — CVE-2008-2992 critical CVE exact CVE_2008_2992
    PDF JavaScript calls util.printf() — CVE-2008-2992 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long format-specifier argument. Widely exploited in the wild after disclosure. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36307 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36307
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0008_000.js
265ebd6a7cbcbb9234843cd8368c69c9a299fbb05e8124213c15b6e312973c33		 pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 8 at offset 0x1E7 3066 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36307
Obfuscation or payload: unlikely
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
d69e67fb5fda6a86d0d0d5cc26ea6ce5365040cdc2ff2b9d9184ba0a23264833		 deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0xE15 6078 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Js.Exploit.Shellcode-18
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 11 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).

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