Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 1fcdb758ab4f7088…

MALICIOUS

PDF

83.0 KB Created: 2021-09-02 01:05:46 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-12
MD5: 7b5e6ef1e181cb672fb0d549ce8b70e9 SHA-1: 72a3f63751044d0dcc55c7f7da86ffe59d1dc51a SHA-256: 1fcdb758ab4f7088701ed43445d8517c5c83c8da144e89b4875c9a25244bb48a
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics and a machine learning classifier as malicious, with ClamAV identifying it as a phishing trojan. The document contains numerous links pointing to compromised WordPress sites, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution campaign. The presence of these links on potentially compromised infrastructure indicates an attempt to leverage trusted domains for malicious purposes.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9991

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.training4thefuture.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606cc9b58cd83---todofijebofasa.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://terapie-psi.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1611f9194a2eb0---ronudoj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://selectwifi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ac603d5050c---zuvenodavupejalakejiwu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://artmetinc.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160da9c3c299ea---ruxikapu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tlpnw.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/576fe05055c2d26ce6cd6478426223e4/sorapitorakakafe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vytvarnyobchod.cz/UserFiles/File/jovopi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://snabavto.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160742868b804d---baguxabawefozekixori.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://webatnet.de/ckfinder/userfiles/files/12759027200.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://controlcert.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160983863884eb---84821249900.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nowsingapore.co.id/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606ce80e61fac---5101533198.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://esteticarcare.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fd7e83d2bf5e97810b66a2c6f9ff327f/88675190527.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.dynasil.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f44b7664ed225bbc3e72854396bcd22b/wexizepinajebaputenedem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.anjhimayath.com/upload/file/17350387038.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ssujaxchapter.com/clients/83257/File/4900761831.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aokisuper.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/97315223598.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.xpresswedding.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d01c7f0c511---wufow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hamburgeriaagricola.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bvteoigv4jvtf7b1efo0cs2qad/78901471479.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mondoacquapiscine.com/userfiles/files/kunewefadevuvejekusujup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stroisvias.ru/userfiles/file/15224558405.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://snookerfootball.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160776de48dfab---belak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://teenvolunteerdallas.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/30317b0f1313dc330fc1318c5e3a01d9/19485670005.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://scavilecis.it/userfiles/file/15804472614.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/PmAiG5ZyT-k/uplcv?utm_term=citing+on+a+powerpointPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000dfa2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDFA2 17952 bytes
SHA-256: 55b1fdba30987e8e3f264c0573ae937a23aa4be0900d99e0d40f85b094525f6d
font_01_sfnt_off00010e0f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10E0F 10328 bytes
SHA-256: 4bd4ced8b7a2ec1dfb084bd48dd219c99e98e2df46acef13db81abd5bf9d78af
font_02_sfnt_off00012594.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12594 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1