Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 1f7408289dac902e…

MALICIOUS

PDF

118.6 KB
MD5: 2a6b817ccee7db52c3c4ab32a547a42b SHA-1: b5df5e46e9131ead5d0fc5c5ae530cdbb8ecda97 SHA-256: 1f7408289dac902e1ae1cc06d31b5d8db38825d4b321a822053fdbf6e734669e
166 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1059.007 JavaScript

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript, including a large comment-padded eval stager. This JavaScript is heavily obfuscated and uses String.fromCharCode, indicating an attempt to hide malicious code. The primary function appears to be downloading and executing a second-stage payload, as suggested by the 'eval() call' and 'PDF_JAVASCRIPT' heuristics. The ClamAV detection 'Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36086' further confirms its malicious nature. No specific family could be identified due to the obfuscation.

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36086 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36086
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Large comment-padded JavaScript eval stager high PDF_JS_LARGE_COMMENT_PADDED_EVAL
    PDF JavaScript contains a very large stream padded with long random-looking block comments around String.fromCharCode and eval. This is an exploit-kit obfuscation shape used to bury a decoder and recovered stage inside noise, not normal PDF form automation.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0006_000.js
afb55763d16f03143ec7b61e32d114df11b4219d644a04117b9649dea7d85c41
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 6 at offset 0x143 627092 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 42 long base64-like blob(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
fedaa55560a731ae1ef0d1c83c1cad246692fbc5c4ae03bb55ebb2acc49dfbb3
deobfuscated-js double percent-decoded annotation JavaScript at offset 0x143 262144 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 638 long base64-like blob(s).