Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 1f598c44a0c31963…

MALICIOUS

PDF

43.1 KB
MD5: a3ea53d4e4f4bc8fc94bc1c6f439092d SHA-1: 12b379c82ed61fc2a6bf96a6071cc30c35897d07 SHA-256: 1f598c44a0c3196357bdb0c11f9843076b123f40ef74c9303cc1386b2811a278
102 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell

The PDF file was flagged as malicious by an ML classifier and contained embedded JavaScript. The JavaScript stream is obfuscated using String.fromCharCode and ASCIIHexDecode filters, indicating an attempt to hide malicious code. The extracted artifact 'javascript_obj0012_000.js' is also flagged as suspicious due to obfuscation. The primary intent appears to be downloading and executing a second-stage payload, though the exact mechanism is obscured. No specific family could be confidently identified.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9999

Heuristics 7

  • ASCIIHexDecode filter (with exploit indicators) medium PDF_FILTER_HEX
    Hex-encoding filter present alongside exploit delivery indicators — often used to hide payload or shellcode bytes
  • Suspicious extracted artifact medium EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xci/2.6/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.6/

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0012_000.js
02e4727edb3d5c561d7350b65b625ac918ac70d6c1caaf943cbf815e4d2b5976
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 12 at offset 0xA0B2 3883 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 4 long base64-like blob(s). Carved artifact contains 4 long hex-escaped blob(s).
font_00_sfnt_off0000033c.bin
26f3e7c91c76e658576c1bbb605ddb8e33e657870ea2f8ad3b8fe8f80b303358
pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x33C 65932 bytes