Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 1f35700989a14a65…

MALICIOUS

PDF

81.9 KB Created: 2021-09-02 03:38:45 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-26
MD5: bec388fe0e22d2ea544b63ff83653425 SHA-1: 00603e1e5b8d58d9c94da6a47623346472deb32e SHA-256: 1f35700989a14a65b403a7591c95948ec98e0ebae2f16aeedb37c8cd9fc3f240
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file contains embedded JavaScript, which is often used to redirect users to malicious websites. The heuristics indicate that the PDF is part of a link farm hosted on compromised WordPress sites, suggesting an attempt to distribute malware or conduct phishing. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly support its malicious nature.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9986

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.opencalgary.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16092c6ce62916---68850793196.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://veronicanealhome.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/2/16110393ff05da---mamex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.cascinasorigherio.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16087c1d211e5a---46770779662.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ximatinhdongnai.com/app/webroot/files/images/pages/files/87525531986.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cctechlaw.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/93318886060.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://outsourcedbackoffice.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b5a52ebb4adfe92fc90d2c84c9d793ab/17510926302.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://completecollegestrategies.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6faf001c8da6e81d8d0ba664d8f409e9/ronazurexaxuwixebonixo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://independentmusicleague.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/92b285e5e0cfc2c2d5ac98375cdb5bdc/93513764966.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://paintmaster.hu/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/29931492010.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tort-art.ru/userfiles/file/77680695680.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cdmvt.cz/sites/default/files/dugewepin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nolimitscenter.be/peausitive/images/FCKeditor/file/70305818945.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://carolstoecker.com/clients/c/c6/c60e280709801842a26e47e23f21f170/File/gaxuzawiz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://londonvipchauffeur.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0dd757968c980a7289a5176089e414eb/20457137783.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.auditek.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160909fd18471a---33792934823.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.olympussverige.se/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ep3b741b25825g64n9bgl6brl9/19743766846.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://allasclub.com/campannas/file/18379744061.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.cuerpomenteyespiritu.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b333ce68e9a---45021728707.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://indacphuc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/t66b4hc9464oaoo9chl1n1jj40/lotewemovagoletiwomolix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vansuloi.com/uploads/userfiles/file/26559098001.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.advancedevents.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608eef8a8333e---rudodusiwunujow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.lbf-cosmetics.com/website/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b98f1144e5b---4277142135.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://polimak.pl/userfiles/file/72111239625.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://furkansigorta.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c94b0c00bfc---xaxatilolugibugitok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/BvfzZFkJO3s/uplcv?utm_term=wc+full+form+in+englishPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d771.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD771 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000ef88.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEF88 10616 bytes
SHA-256: 1708dc85e1c81f47b2da87052bd976d3fad4e14a5e44047de1ee17410a0e2abe
font_02_sfnt_off00010796.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10796 19144 bytes
SHA-256: a49bd29bdd756f308de2a4fb1e4f70bbe87ba9ba06245065f0bbf8e9b2b68f4c