Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 1ee22792872548dc…

MALICIOUS

PDF

89.8 KB Created: 2021-07-28 11:04:00 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-24
MD5: f458446757ba931026f116285ee9f158 SHA-1: ef145768033cd459132faee336e2b737545b598c SHA-256: 1ee22792872548dc9ee2f9f83dafe67678b78f9f8a8ad2d8aeddc0397f234629
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating it is likely a phishing or trojan delivery mechanism. The file contains a link farm pointing to numerous compromised websites, suggesting an attempt to distribute malicious content or manipulate search engine results. The presence of external URIs and compromised CMS upload links further supports its role as a distribution vector.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9985

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://ytdrive.com/CKEdit/upload/files/37349131581.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://vnsteeldetailing.com/UserFiles/files/jexokowalozagazikerabox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alutat.com/data/file/84065677402.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sakitonus.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8e1b30c9605a0f4d250cabb9a0c0ade2/39704401057.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://brylka-kfz.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160840ea3578d0---rarejafas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.acefence.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f959d5596ac---98150332294.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://davebakeragency.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/619cc6096477fe5def39c22491267cb5/47099102243.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kissdocs.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16077473bbd3fe---tufopedotuladonutafag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://haileylusk.com/clients/e/e6/e6412a3df854040bfb282c4f37eddf02/File/nabofutafadepas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ziepniekkalns.lv/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bcd11bc979d---72340038837.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://flygarfield.net/userfiles/file/tabomekibokapiv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.uvhk.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16099e5b035d56---46823832331.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.anapharmata.hu/ckfinder/core/connector/php/files/51797443153.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ahsaipu.com/v15/Upload/file/202154157531381.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://calisnt.com/uploads/files/22057329769.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://odpadykj.cz/UserFiles/File/4674619637.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ibb-online.ru/f/file/xevefuwipesovalefeze.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://placc.info/up_image/37987111955.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gingerwooddesign.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b6124550346---ginuka.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://globalazeri.az/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3jdclbss17a3aenhgjgj54mmk4/gigasupubumosolimadosir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://anupbolivia.com/images/files/kudirogefumewadeka.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tlproduct.com/userfiles/file/rarisuwuvufifoto.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/GLLx1DTH0VQ/uplcv?utm_term=enciclopedia+de+plantas+medicinales+libro+pdf+gratisPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f646.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF646 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00010e5d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10E5D 11084 bytes
SHA-256: 1b0af2bb3659fa52f7d0db24a61e6fa93055e837dfaf52fd2ceeb07c325c82e1
font_02_sfnt_off000127ba.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x127BA 18456 bytes
SHA-256: 734ec3d73496bcc37d3c7f37e8c0df554120148e85cca7d0c7ef67a852f68548