Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 1ecaf8dea69d2fed…

MALICIOUS

PDF

68.3 KB Created: 2021-09-02 19:21:16 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: 5628e947a9ec2e0686dd14620a09c134 SHA-1: 58de9a804622ef4a40dd280d29e7bcf355da7177 SHA-256: 1ecaf8dea69d2fede987415b230c98e6f932467c16f757f5f4a3bae0b91d56f9
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains numerous links to external websites, many of which are hosted on disposable or compromised domains, indicating a link farm designed for malicious redirection. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware delivery. The presence of multiple PDF link farm heuristics further supports this assessment.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9973

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://ajwatravel.com/wheelmarine/userfiles/file/88943451111.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.kindspring.org/inc/ckfinder/userfiles/files/63534959377.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://paymentsbusiness.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a20a5184a37---71937746718.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zonwering-belgie.be/ckfinder/userfiles/files/14334604733.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.dr.schure.net/ckfinder/userfiles/files/jenajefakekobaruzij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agrotehholding.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e76ef618e158d28ebdafe549eb06c862/lobasezasozovowe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bridgeonlaw.com/filespath/files/20210823165307.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://baobihungphu.com/media/ftp/file/73519150631.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.rotudavid.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/8920600995.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fujavietnam.com/images/Download/pifilob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sipsib.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4c34322571d99944b981ca8ee131251e/84462105450.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://drvision.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d928187d7f---65043520395.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bethtikvahevents.ca/clients/2/20/20a91c0cb94b02964b0d1c5d980f1596/File/legakotozewikojutimavupof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://beetsom.com/PROGRAM_FCKeditor_UserFiles/file/730097936612377e102341.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://drivingschoolofnorthtexas.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160723e3cd9aeb---61547071179.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sitepride.com/clients/c/c8/c8c605999f3d8352d7bb792cf3fdb25b/File/wizumadofusoze.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://reiki-roots.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c455484827b---tofukafezi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://spiregene.com/image/files/20210815_170258.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aliancegroup.su/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607d1a5ac384b---55748836655.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ville-dammarie.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/268775931.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jamiatulbanat.in/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609b9d849f1a1---debawaxonufujubomamekuzob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/LPIa9PGmDLg/uplcv?utm_term=7+day+smoothie+cleanse+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000af71.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xAF71 10852 bytes
SHA-256: f075d954ee28978184b85a706d0dcd9b835403004df5ae1eedf04e8cb24aa3d0
font_01_sfnt_off0000c859.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC859 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0000e06b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE06B 14500 bytes
SHA-256: 531b78441d0a9a266e68b382236c22e8a726f520419c3a7b5027efaef9dfd6e4