Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 1e5c89609c2fc55b…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.4 KB Created: 2021-09-01 10:56:15 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: 736bfed1308b048bb65a9180070ba350 SHA-1: cd42a176307ff69bad4b097141e6180ed9bd2173 SHA-256: 1e5c89609c2fc55bf8818b4f06b5f9b3c8bfcc3bfe41caae448b44b779a929bb
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF was flagged by ClamAV as Pdf.Phishing.Trojan and an ML classifier indicated a high probability of maliciousness. The document contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised WordPress upload directories, suggesting a link farm designed to distribute malware or engage in phishing. No scripts were extracted, but the structure and URL analysis strongly indicate a malicious intent to redirect users to potentially harmful sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9991

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://amako-ra.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3bbeadaf005caa44684c08e6d1ffe94c/famudokoresokotovejiluv.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://laflammerouge.ch/userfiles/files/88679813920.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://beta-rc.com/upload/files/23000394695.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://finances-canada.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cbd56332f72d9aee9847e82d4c2980fb/8373893202.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://morethancleaningservices.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2eecfd9c1bbb82cd6dca29d3ffe5b842/63586147253.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.rydalmereprestige.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/gae950u1opd4enjie3c62g7h97/xazawajowuwuvinonadixi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sanxuattrucauthangkinh.com/Images_upload/files/64510406688.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://icsbc.ru/fuploader//file/diwisadejaxuxosujebev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jjkxmy.com/upload/files/202108160919529874.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bluiettgriffinwilliams.org/clients/2/2a/2accc941c041fffeac9751862bb8fe41/File/53579288391.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://circolodelpistone.ch/userfiles/file/labokonafisexisexu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fwullong.com/upfiles/editor/files/zakujunelur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://laatjehuisweerstralen.nl/upload/file/jixidilekuxatijuse.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://qytbearing.com/upfile/file/50497697337.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vipavtoufa.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c445652f3a7b11f7e951c75db2992ed8/5725877848.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://relleno-acidohialuronico.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4f62244c66f4a087c38213fa1fb79829/61439911478.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chocolatycakes.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160722bff2b81c---puwenagip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://livestocktool.com/d/files/galofor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.pianoszimmermann.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ca5aeea4910---31013451375.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sarahscupcakery.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d7cfcc99c8---56011477132.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amtusa.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b4af8a00726---ralikamogegazesevanugubo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://drvision.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606e3fdc81624---77001757228.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://srinivasagroup.com/ci/userfiles/files/48244506925.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/BkSY9tpko7c/uplcv?utm_term=best+c%2B%2B+editor+linuxPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000de7c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDE7C 10456 bytes
SHA-256: 512e6705ce7c84b8627b7058a0800afc27a09db4e621462e837b8732d9be037b
font_01_sfnt_off0000f656.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF656 16960 bytes
SHA-256: 47f692b73b29fdb8eae6f03640716e024cb32f0269f1048afc531aab3da6a86b
font_02_sfnt_off0001223f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1223F 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1