Malicious Office (OLE) / .XLS — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 1e56b20d29fc8b6b…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLS

367.0 KB Created: 2006-09-16 00:00:00 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel
MD5: 04fcb2f42582bea19ab30506b41ff9fe SHA-1: 05f697f4f15f34c296d63ebec6ed82d3933aedd1 SHA-256: 1e56b20d29fc8b6b7e0af4360fd3948648f1a8d4c86b4c86cb761ab1dd3e7da2
102 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic for Applications T1204.002 Malicious File

The sample is an Excel 4.0 macro sheet that contains an Auto_Open macro, indicating it will execute automatically when the workbook is opened. The document body and extracted macros contain obfuscated strings that reconstruct to two URLs, which are likely used to download and execute a second-stage payload. The presence of an 'enable lure' heuristic further supports the malicious intent.

Heuristics 4

  • Excel 4.0 Auto_Open defined name critical OLE_XLM_AUTOOPEN_DEFINEDNAME
    oletools recovered an Auto_Open / Auto_Close entry from an Excel 4.0 macro sheet. The raw BIFF name can be tokenized or partially opaque to byte-string checks, but the recovered macro listing confirms the workbook has an XLM auto-execution entry.
  • Excel 4.0 (XLM) macro sheet present medium OLE_XLM_AUTOOPEN
    Workbook contains an Excel 4.0 macro sheet sub-stream — XLM is rarely seen in modern legitimate workbooks and was a major Office malware vector during 2020-2022.
  • Macro/content-enable lure medium SE_ENABLE_LURE
    Document instructs the user to enable macros or editing — a common technique used by malware droppers to bypass Office macro security settings
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://escolamundoazul.com.br/ntmQmwXnc6KC/ue.html
    • https://laresumeservice.com/wp7rTKrY/ue.html

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
xlm_macros.txt
e0f9b32b2cf7d5bbad99732afb6eb8bf95619170305ebee6a87504bc690cca2a
xlm-macro oletools.olevba.extract_all_macros (XLM macro listing) 8209 bytes