Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 1e4a3114c03d0ba7…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.2 KB Created: 2021-06-26 15:04:05 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: 47a50059f00ef56b8c843e8c28f1d75b SHA-1: b1191a5ed84765b2cda8c8cdea036c98f5d6ab9b SHA-256: 1e4a3114c03d0ba7751fd872ce6351dc8522e7dcc54b47a35149ec067f9d52f6
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites hosting other PDF files. This structure suggests a link farm designed to distribute malicious content or phish users. ClamAV detection as 'Pdf.Phishing.Trojan' further supports a malicious intent.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9952

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://inclinedigital.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bbcca0649be---90767329797.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://yziact.fr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/kk8c23t3flesutum61om9ng2fs/63689212348.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://plusbateria.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606eff4e78f10---97839444733.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.limratechnologies.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609c1681425ec---9002397997.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://canvasations.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d46gq54bb86bfpbbril5bhnpv5/kabuwiburesujas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.louthadventures.ie/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a2e8c2f2a35---59213111808.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://widepolymers.com/userfiles/file/kepigesunapopufefadokene.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://psystat.net/candyticket/uploads/page_images/files/peliwadi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://discoverapartmentsforrent.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a4da4250a23b2aafa8f15ec792d7a476/59245822937.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dom-nenilovo.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/306b5d50da0e6d159adaeb11a501436f/76611427069.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cffcommunications.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1/1607e27e629015---lujipijavimej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alibabashipping.com/userfiles/file/42176777389.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zadonskiy.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607f7cea5945b---87987797037.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://omegapizza.net/uploads/files/24745196779.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.cedicar.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16083ee90e0a98---7338478473.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bednidhitraders.com/userfiles/file/48631763431.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ganan10.co.il/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d5c60312493---90511521889.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://revapackers.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/k73o1rd3m2t3keq6abdtndvfrd/19386407575.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://midiabyz.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f2d97b2da195d416739b46f5f3184bdb/lekowojesudadafowuserabe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://premiersuli.hu/files/files/35177884934.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://presentkompaniet.com/img/content/file/32282060794.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.gametimecatering.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160834f9083cb2---39222235886.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.majoriscambio.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a69c205259b---76835442483.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/zMnd8XtcwSM/uplcv?utm_term=life+in+a+day+full+movie+onlinePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f118.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF118 10384 bytes
SHA-256: 5a58351183dbf67334b54b9917ea783b0a999d8c9d34f6e5cfe299f7aba408f3
font_01_sfnt_off00010883.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10883 17816 bytes
SHA-256: 61c663bac4ebb2da684f447bc10b083e7d9af06ec548edc4d80d2cb758be82fc
font_02_sfnt_off00013786.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13786 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1