Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 1dacea1d5a98c5ed…

MALICIOUS

PDF

83.0 KB Created: 2021-09-07 13:59:11 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: 0a0a731ce23e77062a302126cd6b9ce8 SHA-1: 0b89df5e8b4428ccb76a820c5143cb6dce32e9d2 SHA-256: 1dacea1d5a98c5edbceafb58e6aad2947c219fcabf4553707f6c43aebc6cb1f2
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF was flagged by ClamAV and an ML classifier as malicious, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. Heuristics identified it as a link farm, with many URLs pointing to compromised CMS uploads and disposable hosting, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution scheme. The document body was unreadable, but the presence of numerous external URIs and the 'PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM' heuristic strongly indicate the document's purpose is to redirect users to potentially harmful external sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9974

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://mariellatriolo.it/public/file/88452209183.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://anyimaker.com/upload/users/files/surinuxojunub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://123kozijnofferte.nl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/s7388ho5upar4v97178mc5vep3/tedelabiwamomekawug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://auksozvynas.lt/userfiles/file/zuxozopowiv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://socialbomjesus.org.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c8b1a35b16---namedunomukuxi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kazenergy.kz/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607c000b83337---41205163434.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.marsagri.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608468aee735e---tagegodotovuvidapajugowad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.3dreamchurch.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/34db04f9687b4356c4d552683254fc8b/74549362557.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ohappy.org/userData/board/file/55006342162.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://backyardreleaf.ca/clients/6/6a/6a4eaaf8452764cb6fc14c9064ed0c71/File/67318263609.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.leasebridge.com/CKUPimg/files/32337962966.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dirabrealtors.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607254a53413e---xodorasinisuwuxikize.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amadesafar.ir/basefile/amadesafarir/files/gimenereketelona.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://izharfoster.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1611533ace4a02---pison.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://broadviewlibrary.org/uploaded_bvlib/file/sojawovuzorijovokopis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://skup-laptopow.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608786ea9bce8---tabak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jeneifogaszat.hu/cikkdata/files/doxibo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.temaricerca.com/entry2013new/admindia/ckfinder/userfiles/files/rotixudokesokurowokezo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.thecandystoresudbury.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fuo3rd97m95o7ok7p4j6o3t4fg/midexeneka.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://boschvietnam.com/files/usersfiles/files/zoxixagawexazimebijuwerut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://yasacompany.com/upload/files/83170343437.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jeanthompson.nl/ckfinder/userfiles/files/digasedutajilab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mfplus.ba/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d8ce2756aa1---59357692946.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vico-domrep.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/pasozajutorewip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gearforfree.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ebt0ohna89ro4lcr5f0f8l6cj5/49612434694.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/LPIa9PGmDLg/uplcv?utm_term=2017+chevrolet+camaro+zl1+manualPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e03b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE03B 10708 bytes
SHA-256: 58d2ea8841c5ee8060b1c838dc324cdba291612b270bf5622b61cb971289d76d
font_01_sfnt_off0000f8d6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF8D6 17320 bytes
SHA-256: b5b06774aa4ab4dd84d799dc692c7dcd23ff4828a98b37e43cdf7ef19b7213fb
font_02_sfnt_off000125f5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x125F5 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1