Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 1da92c549713e81f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

145.5 KB Created: 2021-06-28 22:09:39 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: d9d998cc239d8ee18a6132370166961c SHA-1: af244baa50fff4e30c3dda897d95adba2823cc8d SHA-256: 1da92c549713e81fc1451c8906a6424a7a344b7c61dc68d3e70ac5e515879a85
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains numerous embedded URLs, many pointing to compromised WordPress upload directories, suggesting a phishing or redirection scheme. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the nature of the URLs and the heuristic firings point towards a malicious document designed to lure users to external sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9922

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://coretry.ru/uplcv?utm_term=ielts+book+7+test+2+reading+answers PDF link annotation
    • http://www.gametimecatering.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608169905a40a---famekesidetifukevof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ophtalmic-overnight.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a11e351684---34426842546.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://loan-financial.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0514f2b19bad4cdd58a2e4ab6f5e977a/31351967394.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pfgmm.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609aa8f7c8cb5---rakoropuguzorolisizejune.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.petersmetalstitching.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606cc4ec6e341---wuwabatukij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gaseg.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/rjv7k97a31r9ddid4ffceuujtu/nimutilaziwojawomivit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aaaexpressheating.com/userfiles/file/78076738327.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rfcorporation.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6282280e087e6bc2ef3e3cb7d6b39c70/pubugugugabuvevivetejuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lakes77.com/clients/47041/File/wosisawazituboxa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mamo-tato.ro/userfiles/file/zetigagezimifugatozugilol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.scanworld.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160883c20f325d---tifike.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.marthatrotts.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16072d61ebffe1---10921095630.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://manufim.co.il/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ac82ccebb3a---boxozusanima.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://waukeganeast1980.com/clients/877304/File/nivurivapufi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://diaochue.vn/userfiles/file/1631694907.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sempresaude.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b0d7225fbb4---gifibesag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.inhd.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607ece600755a---32211452672.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://trucraftsmanship.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609d225b30719---49701933283.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fjordancv.info/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b91c096c7ac7889a86e5ac3d31deeb2d/25029302564.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nanodrywash.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ae315e27116---53131969492.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bertrandetgastineaudesigners.com/userfiles/file/86786981495.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tyextractor.com/d/files/94663501323.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://capitaleny.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5a8de3f22e82df4707d99beaa88d4ba8/fozatubugot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0001d5c7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1D5C7 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0001edd9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1EDD9 18632 bytes
SHA-256: 46ea22dd6b1a976983d4ede270c0906fcec254d9e2d5f4615e84723376d0fe89
font_02_sfnt_off00021f4a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x21F4A 10860 bytes
SHA-256: 3407aff2599f364ed826ec9e5f07881ea0de3029686724556c66b65e92398a5d