Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 1cfe997e9b899db8…

MALICIOUS

PDF

73.5 KB Created: 2021-06-08 14:31:11 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-02
MD5: ffae82e7770a64c36703d873e4c32e95 SHA-1: 29c933d23794fabbc121b601c234b03e889f23fd SHA-256: 1cfe997e9b899db8448702f41b793d4008d06dd104c7fdcc68c66ca757ea457d
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9998

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://philabc.ru/uplcv?utm_term=baby%2527s+day+out+hindi+movie PDF link annotation
    • http://alemotta.com/resources/original/file/18568219816.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://macleanpinesdrivingschool.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dc57b0324615654df3b552513ac87078/28212897321.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.numberoneporthill.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609bba3fe9e4d---papizune.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fcr-fomentoconsumoerenda.com/uploads/files/65775311825.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alianzatours.com/imagenes/file/68872833390.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ac036a6dea4---20699546033.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lichnyiybrand.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ba1aa7c068e---jifudejafupevo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://playgametoday.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/83ac82297c2fce40baf785d15b4e92bd/vubugina.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wbbray.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16071a3ad60fc0---1022099899.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://anhuifan.com/upload_fck/file/2021-5-7/20210507043022199308.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://adaviestransportltd.com/userfiles/file/tejefatavesodemexirewuj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nd-58.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/847c30bfc794fbe4f50a26be659d94bc/bapipeg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bioscipublisher.com/files/upfiles/file/namidimigawoveseda.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.driftime.ee/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ab80a347a2a---52227753765.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wendi101.com/userfiles/file/fusitabis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xanbiente.de/userfiles/file/zamoxemexunorureluf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://crystalnymph.by/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2e5e1d08ccf76e84d6f250c58af9f09d/siminubamaxujugo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ccfb.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCCFB 5320 bytes
SHA-256: ece3f7f6dbaf4309c4dbd3dbb632d52e058a7751d61939f20a73c7ac858666b0
font_01_sfnt_off0000defa.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDEFA 10712 bytes
SHA-256: 440948a989636b5fbd592c00f907b022c4cc14765f2119711ffcbf3f5549ed44
font_02_sfnt_off000103d3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x103D3 16116 bytes
SHA-256: 5ec139a263af45d7cbac1bc1a000173eb4e7f97797aba0f35ce2e37505b4886e