Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 1cc1f8797141ee40…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.7 KB Created: 2021-07-05 16:57:17 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: 20165a37346cd2620b81ff78c372b40e SHA-1: 2aa1c78865cbed6ab590615f0ced0a0f6fb1cb43 SHA-256: 1cc1f8797141ee40a989a323de214ce858952f9f46b2aa1e93f17c938221294c
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous links to external websites, many of which are hosted on compromised WordPress sites or appear to be part of a link farm designed to attract search engine traffic. The presence of a 'Download Now' lure and the ML classifier's high confidence score indicate a malicious intent to trick users into downloading further malware. The ClamAV detection further supports this assessment.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9964

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Visual download / call-to-action button lure low SE_DOWNLOAD_BUTTON
    Document contains a call-to-action phrase ('Click here to download', 'Download Now', etc.) — low-signal unless other findings point to a malicious workflow
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c36b76985d5---jesonafivufakafesaronizaj.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://curry-box-deluxe.de/userfiles/file/vabajibuxi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--b1ahhafccpgkb2bxo.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d231c3c20adaee18563e2b0475828fb6/sofakemaxuvamarubonize.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://automotiveenergy.cz/userfiles/file/58508161120.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://diagonal.org.ar/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c92e7deac43---bumuke.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://iwnta.com/userfiles/file/74794266811.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mirai-kankyo.com/userfiles/files/97712353653.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://blokhol.com/upload/files/mosaba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wecafephuket.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/choh0gg3dkk9m2fcn8r4b3logq/93698530086.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gopherandsquirrelcontrol.com/admin/images/file/65152262675.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ladychief.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5fe43154ba60cb69cdc52c4b51a21749/mixanoropatutotenoji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.grupohk.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aa009fc5359---jugaxufesatos.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hmv.ir/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608c01a03d77a---panasowogorifajufujiwetuj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://archinfo.ru/uploads/file/8866921507.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://papinchess.ru/userfiles/file/25875685182.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.adanakursmerkezi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160be5580471d9---19834064251.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--pr3b03lcdvwu9dpynqkc.com/DATA/file/20210629070606.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kreasoft.mx/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607db0fb04c3d---88125466093.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://heilpraxis-pankow.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ab5299c2dc5---tabezufuzarimobud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rmissio.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c5f84c40d4c---10874561263.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://eperon-kochersberg.com/img_db/57759971380.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://krindustria.com.br/site/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607cac9231f99---30116053306.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/YTWXjIUwRh0/uplcv?utm_term=autocad+house+plans+drawings+free+download+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000df0d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDF0D 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000f724.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF724 11068 bytes
SHA-256: 49436137346ea55e98fb44d36dee52bf546f450ad3ea88c1f4677550b5986ae3
font_02_sfnt_off000110bf.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x110BF 17276 bytes
SHA-256: 7be4d7b4f6b6c7c613ea17d5080f2aecac4e5fa675c945fb74884b97c422a9a2