Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 1c78bd9d31aba924…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.6 KB Created: 2021-08-15 22:13:43 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-29
MD5: 85a8fbe9b0c16c1e04356939deaa6059 SHA-1: ccf9d6808c2bab6225199750fee96183b97fa423 SHA-256: 1c78bd9d31aba924123f4cf43a1ae9e426a81d2e1c805d4dcc1117433fa61551
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains numerous external links, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites and disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm or phishing lure. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent. The presence of embedded URLs and the nature of the links suggest the PDF is intended to redirect users to malicious sites, likely for phishing or to download further payloads.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9996

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://laborke.ru/uplcv?utm_term=habibie+ainun+3+full+movie+hd PDF link annotation
    • https://joefairless.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/84477dff2c37dcc2d80c79303e831e6e/zekegarilerefug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://euromarkcreations.com/new/fck_img/file/17283416217.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hed-endo.hr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a91fa480ec0---58268837200.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.charroninc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/048bd89149e431d18511e8e0f4fbc50c/18562802499.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dermo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16083a2aa58d03---barumuxawologa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://noblacklist.pro/web/img/podborky/files/62555618226.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zentrumok.com/userfile/files/17901741360.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://faktxeber.com/resimler/files/75684526086.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://stefandes.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a71fcf4e5f5---2620442196.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://baschin-heizung.com/meineBilderAlbertGrundschule/file/61796144798.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://goref.ru/files/file/8670230174.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://symbioticlifetech.org/attfile/fckimg/file///2021062174912_1040137315.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.siscard.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b1a14ceac20---fivanegawum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wjvanderheidedienstverlening.nl/uploads/file/kupomalopupepo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://peneleos.pl/userfiles/file/55446207073.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pingthye.com/userfiles/files/84096315666.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.rath-catering.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16092e52ab6c59---48812109818.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fortlauderdalelimorental.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a36aa698b06---26465665467.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.apartamentselsllacs.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9s7uica7av42158i0jgrmogf4n/wozifaxegetaxidixoku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://canadiancontractorservices.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ckm07ldj30e4tifsvmdm4u7rv3/tufoxeti.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d50c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD50C 16192 bytes
SHA-256: 97e3f73a58ccdd4784c9ae1678d9f90717e6b6d0c87c36bf93adb8865ef65ebd
font_01_sfnt_off0000ea94.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEA94 17204 bytes
SHA-256: 1a03fc7360b7e0903fb249e44968a8998c99d184b041beb31c653ba59260832f
font_02_sfnt_off00011792.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11792 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_03_sfnt_off00012fa9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12FA9 10720 bytes
SHA-256: 7e6c4f04a3cc3cdf31241458507750d7bac6d5d83a69fcd117a286a46eadff98