Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 1c158fa3aab2bc88…

MALICIOUS

PDF

96.2 KB Created: 2021-08-03 04:37:37 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-15
MD5: cf7bfda85a4cffdf45dd7588089d3400 SHA-1: c7e5afec4e4ba56d3ebda2da6523c62083e09fd9 SHA-256: 1c158fa3aab2bc888ff74010f7ce380d8207507bb4d17091abeb440f5fb285d0
176 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites, suggesting it functions as a link farm for phishing or malware distribution. The presence of PRC/3D content and ML classification further indicate malicious intent. While no scripts were directly extracted, the nature of the links and the detection by ClamAV as 'Pdf.Phishing.Trojan' strongly suggest a malicious document designed to lure users to external, potentially harmful, resources.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9956

Heuristics 7

  • PRC/3D content in PDF medium CVE related PDF_PRC_3D
    PDF contains PRC 3D content. PRC/U3D parsers have been a recurring Adobe Reader attack surface; treat as a related parser-exploit indicator rather than a specific CVE match.
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://ncfouting.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609c84ae0a3fa---pugesum.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.majorisinvestimentos.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d577c4c6bd---12005691391.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://onlinecommerce.bg/uploads/pages/files/16342663077.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://discoverapartmentsforrent.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b2d10d3526704705de02f05ce9518fec/vakabugibadixafu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://grandegroup.net/files/42215155633.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://southtours.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a4f0e2te3hvect8c4d9bc8p61h/63660734327.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dedywiredja.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c4501d5a9c9---kidojovajemewibufedudile.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bindazzled.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/717125c1d86b6c7ad9c35237a1ba86e7/fajikuzufop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://otohondamientay.com/upload/files/fuwuputuzezurikuxefomuji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://goooinggroup.com/userfiles/files/20210706_215949.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aihyang.com/userfiles/file/puvubu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://festival.bg/fckeditorfiles/file/52328777825.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alihuata.com/userfiles/file/xevim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ag-concept.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e19b97116899d6de1b46ea6009cb3c1e/pitobimobutefu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ols.lighting/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/38ac8cdf0004732772ff281ab178d0b7/xojono.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://baschin-heizung.com/meineBilderAlbertGrundschule/file/zeborotujufabetaroreg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.gainerwindows.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/rfs3m138haskerrj0uno12klm1/82565707021.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://freemansphotography.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a4082402733---vafukar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ponderosafestival.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606ccd6450600---63476628406.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://becro-plast.hr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e64039d8ae---78406572227.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://inncredel.com/uploads/37515090326.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/PmAiG5ZyT-k/uplcv?utm_term=manual+de+frases+basicas+en+frances+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000fa6c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFA6C 16312 bytes
SHA-256: 7d15b2d6d265aaca51dda18faee70a1b8fa9d95ed54cb111fb0895789092f9ae
font_01_sfnt_off00011077.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11077 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0001288e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1288E 10628 bytes
SHA-256: acfe3dcb6b0cd6749b7351aa8a5081efa120352c05a8da8914f025ee90664664
font_03_sfnt_off000140a8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x140A8 19660 bytes
SHA-256: ba8dc403a9ee570df44f5e47a4f8b072d779a552d04621e3fe4a3029564eba20