Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 1bee03bf98e0efb9…

MALICIOUS

PDF

12.9 KB
MD5: c20e36fe9e73277cd7853640a93f131d SHA-1: 769d1409570dadb40013913b0229eee3cc763ed0 SHA-256: 1bee03bf98e0efb96b76e1d518adb0445fa4729d8528d185549fc756b1f82f9d
186 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.001 Malicious Link

The PDF file contains obfuscated JavaScript that exploits CVE-2007-5659, specifically targeting the Collab.collectEmailInfo function. The JavaScript is further obfuscated using binary-XOR encoding and string concatenation, indicating a deliberate attempt to hide its malicious actions. The primary goal appears to be the execution of a second-stage payload via this exploit.

Heuristics 7

  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • ClamAV: Heuristics.PDF.ObfuscatedNameObject critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Heuristics.PDF.ObfuscatedNameObject
  • Binary-XOR JavaScript stager high PDF_BINARY_XOR_JS_STAGER
    PDF JavaScript stores viewer-version payload branches as long binary digit strings, XORs each bit pair, converts 8-bit chunks with String.fromCharCode, and evals the recovered exploit stage.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0049_000.js
733ba30cee9b7fe094a3bc17298b89d43a91add796de836a6ffcac650a524564
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 49 at offset 0xA 76648 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 6 long base64-like blob(s).
binary_xor_stage_000.js
35fd1dee3abe3fc8005a5e318eaf597cce9c25eb43d0a9aeb0c9df32a664b699
deobfuscated-js binary-XOR decoded JavaScript at offset 0x464 1270 bytes