Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 1bdfc9cfd70cc90a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

58.2 KB Created: 2021-06-23 10:28:14 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-09-27
MD5: 23e95da292ce18d1b79907fa6f0e073c SHA-1: cc4f9fc04b48a187570bd047a67b5879bb255e26 SHA-256: 1bdfc9cfd70cc90add7e186948ffc4bc25c5f54024ad262ab4ab4d0395f6907f
154 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file functions as a lure, presenting itself as academic material to trick users into downloading further malicious content. The numerous embedded URLs, many pointing to compromised CMS uploads, suggest a phishing or credential harvesting campaign. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier further support its malicious nature, indicating it's likely a trojan designed to deliver secondary payloads.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.6956

Heuristics 5

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://philabc.ru/uplcv?utm_term=tet+old+question+papers+with+answers PDF link annotation
    • https://www.budgetskemaet.dk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16089215034507---18666314894.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.carlosfunes.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16094b5352356b---43220060762.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://plusbateria.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608e3daf59acc---77206456.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://promocode.lu/userfiles/files/kibugebexerilu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://msci.com.ng/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16085f010cd759---kozole.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shinserviceodi.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d793bad7aa38c55895cc0af239d417fe/golejajuzuganas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.virtualaid.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16071989edbc7d---mawejivep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.pilonidalsinus.gen.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608234dd2bab9---58962210442.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://taskentcompany.com/userfiles/file/miluwozi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.grandiosa.is/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/et57mhp0tk60in71vsh4lqb9j3/25464359824.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://messtores.ca/fck_user_files/file/40343603455.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://singaporenotarypublic.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6b234888c350ae7e4716d3d7b5d2af46/18827956739.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jeugdopdewetenschapsagenda.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b3571e61cd0---zojevela.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sodigital.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609fd5e2d406e---32553961802.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://imagebeaute.fr/userfiles/file/mirotumupowilila.pdfIn PDF document text