Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 1bd3e8b428b538c7…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.5 KB Created: 2021-06-29 01:41:59 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: 3697b2ae54624b0d4066bee966f78acc SHA-1: e8bafb8a79850103c73e4b85f8cb8004e64b01e4 SHA-256: 1bd3e8b428b538c714cad1f33127be8661d0af4c3c8cb10cbdd79731f691ed0d
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains numerous links, many pointing to WordPress installations using the 'formcraft' plugin, suggesting a link farm designed to distribute malicious content or phish users. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware distribution via these links. No scripts were extracted, but the structure and URL patterns are indicative of a malicious distribution mechanism.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9951

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.ponderosafestival.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607f075518e7b---61415325741.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://paintingservicesonline.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16094b14d2a711---zolas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alvasari.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16076d79a691e4---zopoxafomegekiwata.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://conwaychristian.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b81b54a1e61---wugexikivaxogoxu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://perfecthospitals.org/FCKeditor/file/19602798327.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://istanbulbalbir.com/upload/ckfinder/files/zufajiveputogivutu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://adbetelparaguay.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ea44186ca5957edb0c7753eb79cb7aa7/57711166575.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.enviedecrire.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a1a786a564c---22177362119.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://benthanhsgfarm.net/images/uploads/files/60756353834.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bagpack.com.np/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c7970b79c2a---72076254975.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.davidwoodpersonnel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608b2c5992618---kofulatawoba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.dynasil.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f2c4b62887b1d951f591dbeda4af7ede/gugifanegotapusoxuvi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thefutureofgolf.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ac41ebbde35---87394053449.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sbawerribee.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160af0880bb5c6---29690082377.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.alwaysflorida.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16077fe6568c54---68006966442.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stroisvias.ru/userfiles/file/54821469418.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.isnb.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/03453fc19e97c2a0d3275611dcbba310/xiribezedofipavite.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://djhelaly.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6f19d525f88ef25b65aeeb76ae03de1c/50243178040.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://areshin.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8fc609679c5b4726e4571f84461f74ad/73139626726.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://baharemadinah.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d8beeab8199---gogobobabalazidalolujedo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://limeitec.com/upfiles/editor/files/77003364447.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://anmoul.com/userfiles/file/13089761916.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nowackleverkusen.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d4242a2d4e---8944114690.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://animalscipublisher.com/files/upfiles/file/wemovaditugaverazimasom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/YTWXjIUwRh0/uplcv?utm_term=the+ghost+of+firozsha+baag+summary+and+analysisPDF link annotation
    • https://doi.org/10.3In PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e9a6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE9A6 17360 bytes
SHA-256: 1a9ad089f0eb3e242eaeb9eaede4c4bcdde4072bedd4e1958697a2116824b24e
font_01_sfnt_off000116c3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x116C3 11176 bytes
SHA-256: a9d55d10013eea236428f7d3955f209026079d50e1f4a140fc4d02cd9079419d
font_02_sfnt_off00013099.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13099 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1