Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 1bc11d774993159f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

5.9 KB Created: 2008-09-24 19:47:56 Authoring application: Adobe
MD5: 03ed9d0cf1829838b74ef0f1de2c7b43 SHA-1: 1bf22c72e5a2b91f5f3da33631ebbe7d9da79b70 SHA-256: 1bc11d774993159fb1e2372f74fdbb11d7ccfe2695044f295bf6f93c420e77ce
198 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File: User Execution T1059.001 Command and Scripting Interpreter: JavaScript

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript that exploits known vulnerabilities (CVE-2009-0927 and CVE-2007-5659) in Adobe Reader. The heuristic firings and the ClamAV detection of 'Js.Exploit.Shellcode-18' indicate that the JavaScript is designed to download and execute a secondary payload. The deobfuscated JavaScript found in 'legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js' confirms this malicious intent.

Heuristics 6

  • Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_0927
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by Collab.getIcon() with a crafted argument. Allows arbitrary code execution. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0006_000.js
cafa58c7bc9886f3b63a6e257a5f39adffb879a1d83005837b1ec69e33053b5c
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 6 at offset 0x13C5 121 bytes
javascript_obj0016_001.js
2296f276a6200e1ed6623c5f9080dc121966d470671a6f572554c37def04ac83
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 16 at offset 0x1484 140 bytes
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
a0eaebd0010d2ba4868e2d38b8af7abf7383fdb6faf735d32404eee6a92a0560
deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x1E7 4895 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Js.Exploit.Shellcode-18
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 9 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).