Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 1bba188990365f65…

MALICIOUS

PDF

7.6 KB Created: 2009-11-18 19:41:91 Authoring application: PDF Library 9.3.2 (via PDF Library 2.4.7)
MD5: 64de9839dea718c413c254fab4e3e1e1 SHA-1: 868f5aceedded3d1e6239f9d0f54e1bd4c79f3b1 SHA-256: 1bba188990365f65e604f00b1d9e2765bb48f722c4fa1b37fb6a927ea00f5763
296 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.001 Malicious Link T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF document exploits multiple known vulnerabilities (CVE-2009-0927, CVE-2007-5659, CVE-2008-2992) through embedded JavaScript. The JavaScript actions, including the use of Collab.getIcon, Collab.collectEmailInfo, and util.printf, are indicative of attempts to execute arbitrary code. The presence of obfuscated JavaScript streams and a deobfuscated JavaScript file further supports this. The primary goal appears to be the execution of a second-stage payload, as suggested by the ClamAV detection of Js.Exploit.Shellcode-18.

Heuristics 8

  • Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_0927
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by Collab.getIcon() with a crafted argument. Allows arbitrary code execution. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • util.printf — CVE-2008-2992 critical CVE exact CVE_2008_2992
    PDF JavaScript calls util.printf() — CVE-2008-2992 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long format-specifier argument. Widely exploited in the wild after disclosure. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • ASCIIHexDecode filter (with exploit indicators) medium PDF_FILTER_HEX
    Hex-encoding filter present alongside exploit delivery indicators — often used to hide payload or shellcode bytes
  • Suspicious extracted artifact medium EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0007_000.js
01697068f5602a62028c6faa2f502411fe9b18d15eaef28c4f91e7143b0719f2
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 7 at offset 0x268 37281 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 long hex-escaped blob(s).
js_property_alias_stage_000.js
508472666fa2824035bad2a232b852b0da9baef8f394e4c9872334c9ca9bf2b6
deobfuscated-js JavaScript hex-escape property alias normalized stage at offset 0x268 9333 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Js.Exploit.Shellcode-18
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 9 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).