Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 1b84de272461cf68…

MALICIOUS

PDF

3.4 KB Created: 2009-01-05 15:08:10 Authoring application: Scribus 1.3.3.12 (via Scribus PDF Library 1.3.3.12)
MD5: 93145250325e61fbb6a3ee4891a2b08d SHA-1: a3e07f7f188e610ad2e545f3d293a2e0a428f09e SHA-256: 1b84de272461cf68e12209a0c0ad7051385fa74892494c35628088578625a6a2
66 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript, indicated by the PDF_JAVASCRIPT and PDF_JS heuristics. The presence of PDF_EVAL and PDF_FROMCHARCODE rules suggests the JavaScript is obfuscated and uses eval() and String.fromCharCode() for execution. Two JavaScript files were extracted, one of which is labeled as deobfuscated. The primary function of the script appears to be downloading and executing a second-stage payload, though the exact URL or execution method could not be fully reconstructed due to obfuscation. The confidence is moderate due to the obfuscation and lack of specific IOCs beyond the extracted script filenames.

Heuristics 5

  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0013_000.js
0bd3c0248733fcc11a2655f6a7dfc50ac75635d71537766c0a7b2c3cae711353
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 13 at offset 0x3CE 7149 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
deobfuscated.js
2ec4899d9ee2014792f41930dfc55e0bc6c9194e14ad52be8e1b7e64992c4287
deobfuscated-js PDF JavaScript deobfuscation pass 14847 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 5 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 2 long base64-like blob(s).