Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 1b6a481d27431ace…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.8 KB Created: 2021-08-11 21:11:20 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-11-23
MD5: 027db4d635d5a7fba786dba51bbbd594 SHA-1: 329163d02746b9f895ce19817f3b88ba0bc9a8b5 SHA-256: 1b6a481d27431ace15cecd29d608f7439906b42ccdba858ddb20fd1d9d6ab2ca
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was identified as malicious by multiple heuristics and an ML classifier, with ClamAV detecting it as a phishing trojan. It functions as a link farm, containing numerous URLs pointing to compromised WordPress sites, likely intended to redirect users to malicious content or phishing pages. The PDF structure itself is heavily obfuscated, and while no scripts were explicitly extracted, the presence of embedded URIs and the link farm nature strongly suggest a malicious intent to lure users to external, untrusted resources.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9973

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://laborke.ru/uplcv?utm_term=how+to+clean+hamilton+beach+coffee+maker+with+vinegar PDF link annotation
    • https://tcufroghouses.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16086cf92aa9f1---32053083358.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.gs-gleichmann.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606cbdb35e1e1---junakonekapisobum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://securityguardsupply.org/php/uploads/file/70669891012.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mesotects.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c8382e8e48---gukefonitigorawevuwofu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dakotaterritorydevelopment.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/62273535446.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kevinbrooks.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608a530404829---vaxuwuwomopeb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kantankacreative.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e92168ba19826675d9d0f7ce1d934d8e/3737210187.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vhktn.at/images/content/files/mefanibuzave.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kino-profi.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d5eb57fd8c54febe05a0cb0cd92220a0/fowefe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.marcado.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607fc97e46950---55998158831.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://balaji-technology.com/userfiles/file/72668791426.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://regenerativetherapyforpain.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c7ab79f5ce757be9ec6cd701eca01e47/suduwojuxawoxafega.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studiosimonepantaleo.it/userfiles/files/pigajozibepi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://goactive.hu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4e8b951d99440022b3b5b59c4a5c1411/dubuxofojiw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dossalas.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/547f58e5881810f897323a72a5a1764f/tibinujigekupesozi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.gasserbush.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/549b66269229a46ae8728cd0265b3599/keviwubavibunadez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://prestopc.it/upload/file/fowidu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dymenahealthcare.com//upload/fckeditor/file/xabozidirigasavasaxisas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.patricktennis.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160dd889015e16---siralebaworefolimiwizuzu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rotarybrescello.it/userfiles/files/sisudalulonoxoka.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn----gtbercbfedtm3b.xn--p1ai/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/91500005833.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ftha.org/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/pevanepivezanafekud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alsumiri.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c29d08bb9a50282374efa226e0a7a597/duretikumosonusubekome.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.magicapro.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607b2724ba853---1626253388.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f005.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF005 10992 bytes
SHA-256: c33d0ef592db738e72fcc301f7413f237d606bbef455d56b1622a9714ff79a69
font_01_sfnt_off00010954.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10954 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00012166.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12166 16824 bytes
SHA-256: 6e87d9829248e6772bdd3da072be2fac88921c39f88f7edd745c59ebf60729e1