Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 1b503bcd1555eac2…

MALICIOUS

PDF

12.2 KB Created: 2009-11-23 19:41:98 Authoring application: PDF Library 7.10.6 (via PDF Library 2.4.9)
MD5: 3db5b44df416d817cc73971893f8ff9f SHA-1: 2f0bded311115563e78ec7d6d81fb2424f6a07bc SHA-256: 1b503bcd1555eac2a7ef4f3a0a625c7084a89c89381618dd74111099b2323613
278 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204 Malicious Link T1204.001 Malicious Link: Malicious Document T1059.007 Command and Scripting Interpreter: JavaScript

The PDF exploits multiple critical vulnerabilities including CVE-2009-0927, CVE-2007-5659, and CVE-2008-2992, indicating a malicious document designed to compromise the user's system. The embedded JavaScript, identified as 'legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js', likely downloads and executes a second-stage payload, as suggested by the ClamAV detection 'Js.Exploit.Shellcode-18'. The use of multiple exploit triggers points to a sophisticated attack.

Heuristics 8

  • Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_0927
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by Collab.getIcon() with a crafted argument. Allows arbitrary code execution. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • util.printf — CVE-2008-2992 critical CVE exact CVE_2008_2992
    PDF JavaScript calls util.printf() — CVE-2008-2992 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long format-specifier argument. Widely exploited in the wild after disclosure. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • ASCIIHexDecode filter (with exploit indicators) medium PDF_FILTER_HEX
    Hex-encoding filter present alongside exploit delivery indicators — often used to hide payload or shellcode bytes
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0007_000.js
80009164bc424aaa510c4c20241460df615dcf0f935a560513cb39c50a7a11c7
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 7 at offset 0x268 38141 bytes
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
673e076ee84d8bea0a8c73d167b23d42da423854746eb06387e0735e32a17740
deobfuscated-js numeric array subtract-key decoded JavaScript at offset 0x268 9868 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Js.Exploit.Shellcode-18
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 9 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).