Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 1b0184a28b51c6ed…

MALICIOUS

PDF

73.3 KB Created: 2021-06-10 00:22:51 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: 279a192468b386db4e627ae8d7e866f5 SHA-1: 0dca3f528e9e991a647f4a4d94dcaae16f736119 SHA-256: 1b0184a28b51c6ed624cb045bd7e79b60605cee40417e21a9cac44f69e69cca6
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics and a machine learning classifier as malicious, with ClamAV identifying it as Pdf.Phishing.Trojan. The file contains numerous external links, many pointing to compromised WordPress upload directories, suggesting it functions as a link farm to distribute phishing or malware content. The presence of embedded URLs and the overall structure indicate an attempt to redirect users to malicious sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9998

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://pistant.ru/uplcv?utm_term=distinguish+between+electrochemical+cell+and+electrolytic+cell PDF link annotation
    • https://loan-financial.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/86bf57f39e6b715c3ea7779eb184b7d9/39475850907.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.criteriainvest.com.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/u5079oieajnv7t43hv0fhhaqse/nolapijuwib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.lightingandhvacexpo.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8ff02acf766ad254e64028e35471d58b/zuxomigimororexape.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vitali-schulz-eiskunstlaufen.de/userfiles/files/moturexukejigigowigapi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.landalastadservice.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606ecb669d549---nobebokoxugisotesivo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alignerco.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8341b2257b05a24f6fa8cac3fdc2da51/fuxaso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://accessprecision.com/userfiles/file/66099055367.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chi-kara.net/userfiles/file/zodipumuj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://3duct.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a2c3052b499---ritipuzugurulesaxipu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jamoncup.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a4d19860f45---19825026459.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://msslink.ru/userfiles/files/33855701953.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cetinelektrik.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a525636de08---11687002754.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://3duct.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607bf31dd39a1---javulafu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000df04.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDF04 5688 bytes
SHA-256: 56a9379e45c13b58a9f97b11d44531d3d4fb5ae09e8673aa7b889319e5d7d454
font_01_sfnt_off0000f248.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF248 10320 bytes
SHA-256: 28cef6aeca3e6cbc9c190207871e6c63fe2a4b8dc36b8c8d076a58b7d5219d12