Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 1af2862af67aacde…

MALICIOUS

PDF

88.1 KB Created: 2021-06-29 03:51:22 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: ee9694c4ec0e78787c0290702be93f8d SHA-1: a306d4959391ac545ee5cb6e577fab7f3ab96707 SHA-256: 1af2862af67aacde3c6ea7b4244d5175ab48104bf09cfd3e348e3fa5e89ecd8a
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1539 Steal Web Session Cookie T1056.004 Web Browser

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics, including ML classifiers and ClamAV, as malicious. The 'SE_MFA_LURE' heuristic indicates the document is designed to trick users into providing sensitive information, such as one-time codes or MFA approvals, consistent with credential phishing. The numerous embedded URLs point to compromised WordPress sites, likely serving as landing pages for this phishing attempt.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9947

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • MFA / one-time-code harvesting lure high SE_MFA_LURE
    Document asks for a one-time code, authenticator approval, or MFA confirmation — consistent with credential phishing kits that steal session tokens or abuse multi-factor authentication
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://nuevocoach.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/219437d776fdfeedb5067a2d9482f657/77791553931.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.medical-psychology.gr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609b0a7654ccf---lixaravuvivat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://voyagerf.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f6bf9c0919dc11dabe23443dc1cb5776/gulub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://autotrilogy.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ea3e73b7ba0d57ebf6124a510da37464/81697788595.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rsun.pro/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/wuturut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://1877painters.com/FCKeditor/file/pelene.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.gs-gleichmann.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608166d02aa7b---42038949529.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://floorco.allianceflooring.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fb5111bdd6e8ca1ff3544fdcf6dfee00/32272187928.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://steclotildehorton.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d6a13bdde39---69762322965.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.reroofingbrisbaneqld.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160733a359a6ff---84529587060.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kissdocs.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607fd23f67284---54225928716.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://botanicgardenscafe.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ae14bf801a2---59526100720.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.tsssport.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608efde559a68---zorudodujaburod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://skincarebylaura.com/clients/862251/File/pipili.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agribusiness.pk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608e99727a763---kukes.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.accidentinjurylascruces.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6pm5ennnfodht5ko5g5v7bsjt6/6759237738.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ahkjt.com/upfile/file/85940480875.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://50wj66.com/clients/a/af/af9d65f11c1965a5434adcd4cd578f00/File/56560607407.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cald-lighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/937a9cb8bf86a3e0ccc077e5dc904047/todemifo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://remontnoedelo.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16087dea97d7fd---joduxowasozukifuxibaliv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bora.su/ckfinder/userfiles/files/22403671639.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://weinquartier.at/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5256962f01289ec691781c7fa41a50e5/jomebijape.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thriveelearning.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/826466abe4977dd894ebe20469b0cbf8/88698437567.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mesotects.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16098261c0982b---jofagiwijole.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/6naE_Nh8_CY/uplcv?utm_term=tamil+melody+songs+for+caller+tunePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f425.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF425 10996 bytes
SHA-256: ed925c137906d084288b2223795b1ca6619220582ad1e305f13c122bb0aeff53
font_01_sfnt_off00010d85.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10D85 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00012597.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12597 17288 bytes
SHA-256: 3d1a00e8b44e03b2ec85170af5b93639805ececb64e90f72523e16d3d1a178e2