Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 1ac9e518b8c5ba89…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.6 KB Created: 2021-07-08 07:43:06 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: d3eff42a478c2df2ddc62fd625953aad SHA-1: 7b3c189b31cbff4bb5ebeb0136b01778339becd6 SHA-256: 1ac9e518b8c5ba891e25818214e17a492237c59ce173fd8739bb524968ec5049
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating it's likely a phishing or malware distribution lure. The heuristics reveal it functions as a link farm, pointing to numerous compromised WordPress sites and other disposable hosting. These links likely lead to further malicious content or phishing pages.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9964

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://betonwerkendejonge.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b6869b55de3---xemubuliw.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.icslights.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0a2fdfca02d5eacf41c12d4435eabcf0/73971537060.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://becro-plast.hr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d480218294f---gixirug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.inhd.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c1c3663970b---67363368818.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://takemehometomatoes.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/67748399174.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ahdongjiu.com/upload_fck/file/2021-5-1/20210501231204163297.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://notofthisgalaxy.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/o4lfq4ucjta741dqsi79ft87vp/wisarekipitemob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jandebruijn.com/uploadimages/files/zadexogokovoladiwex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.quatainvestimentos.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607aaa121040d---67083458903.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--clinicaquirogavilario-vbc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a9ej7dio4p2crsut6b2fr47b63/19388747245.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://maskaevlawyer.ru/userfiles/file/22179707750.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://reicar.dk/userfiles/file/2505907517.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.luminicaambiental.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609ea5a8821a0---57030250470.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn--1--8kcai1ck2bs.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/31d6309eea89ad2dffe9f11dcdeaa0e7/gutigulixajewetapibagape.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abwcrainhwy.com/uploads/files/pirebovewukipalej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gsoam.ge/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160945ae2af400---92771257287.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://akbmodel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607751fa12564---jizepoluzafeloze.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://discoverthesky.it/file/2013808317.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.grifin.sk/files/37280702986.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://k2salight.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d5cda6b97928b8676ba0dade7caf5c9f/dogadamukutikemifufiwataf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kissdocs.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16098b605c6168---besarotowuxagumaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://brno-skoleni.cz/ckfinder/userfiles/files/xaxusotaderofamanavis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/1xuhb7AK25c/uplcv?utm_term=get+rid+of+stomach+achePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e956.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE956 10628 bytes
SHA-256: 4eca6997bacd5ecd4fc930a14c18a9dc2209e0551e797b15e6d1f347944be507
font_01_sfnt_off000101bb.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x101BB 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off000119cd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x119CD 16716 bytes
SHA-256: 96b09f0537cfa1b9f44b74311a33e0d04c78b2cb85d6adcb05e654e29e903a21