Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 1ac268299dcae587…

MALICIOUS

PDF

72.4 KB Created: 2021-07-15 16:29:24 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-26
MD5: b38c05f07d173cf50e02f3472a4a5b7f SHA-1: f486211293f30b8ec316981ba3835eaea9cbb3f0 SHA-256: 1ac268299dcae5875f6eef9f3f0717549149ee16acb5b5b616c481876aea345f
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The heuristics reveal it functions as a link farm, directing users to multiple compromised WordPress sites and potentially disposable hosting domains. While no scripts were extracted, the structure and URL patterns suggest an attempt to exploit SEO vulnerabilities or deliver further malicious content via these links.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9951

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://ventana-sur.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16097e83e1000c.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://apparel.allianceflooring.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/88bf8284bd05b2b060194ea9eb5a98e7/tejovazaseguxa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://maxitelt.no/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609fcb5869b87---gugokiwuda.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://epiphanych.com/images/file/voter.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tavernadelsnoguers.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0233aba51049a4e88b1007ea216146d3/12717385333.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hmjrgoldhockey.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/90e2a051a671842d284385c76bdc428a/fokuro.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ciskmv.com/css/file/56324069603.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.auditsi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c851182e041---89721757050.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tnmkor.com/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210710_88AA6C65A199D39A.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.clubmanizales.com.co/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160752c90a107d---84286503843.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cambodiadriverservice.com/userfiles/file/38448559113.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://transcendenceit.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e71273050e168a01b27c52e1917b8f56/nuwufupenok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.havanasalsa-dance-tours.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2d9d3509adffab832861f7da960c4168/34605207206.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://unnatiwelfareorganization.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/donaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://imssp.by/data/images/fxeditor/file/pujubivabejupa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.christinemartin.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160eca0d97e86c---11047150500.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://3dreamvr.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2e2fcf0213bfc75adba90987b21129b3/ramivejaposulekerosiruvi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sip7.pl/autoinstalator/sip7.online/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/42699256bffbf4fc08173164b0dc8a0d/tivix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://saamfactory.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f15d400624128af80e8f25fba5d326b4/7691973495.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://roweryelectra.eu/app/webroot/uploads/file/16209166928674.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.vbclighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2836d1c79cae52ea8d87de909c92d7ee/51531392883.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sonsuadogo.org/Images_upload/files/nejevebuzewarofukuxusoju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://macleanpinesdrivingschool.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/aefef074ed69da7ff4d0e633aff54cbf/puvovofatefikupadofeto.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.alphaveneers.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c6c5fb77760a8b96c85448b0165d15cf/28525401237.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/S30rS-6n6vg/uplcv?utm_term=i+know+a+wiener+man+songPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000bcc4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xBCC4 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000d4db.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD4DB 10436 bytes
SHA-256: 10f7123a88625f365c7240bfb96f1166df274e68d01d3433836db7697ef620db
font_02_sfnt_off0000ec90.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEC90 15536 bytes
SHA-256: 2c09237270c57d498a44de46496f1d9e2cfcee85ae63192d84d3efddc8142310